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PH 114.1 - Pharmacy Informatics (Lab) > MIDTERM 01 - Current Technologies > Flashcards

MIDTERM 01 - Current Technologies Flashcards

1
Q

Is referred to as the stock of pharmaceutical products retained to meet future demand

A

Inventory

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2
Q

This software allows an organization to create a library of medications that provides medication dosing guidelines

A

Smart pumps

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3
Q

Are automated compounding devices that are frequently used by pharmacists for the extemporaneous preparation of parenteral nutrition admixtures

A

Compounding devices

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4
Q

Is a computer system which generates and utilizes knowledge from different sources, data, and information

A

Knowledge-based system (KBS)

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5
Q

Is a point-of-care software solution that addresses the serious issue of inpatient medication errors

A

Bar code medication administration (BCMA)

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6
Q

5 rights of medication administration (PRDTM)

A

Right patient, Right route, Right dose, Right time, Right medication

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7
Q

Is an antihypertensive medication wherein taking double the prescribed dose can lead to a significant drop in blood pressure

A

Lisinopril

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8
Q

Are typically designed to integrate a medical knowledge base, patient data, and an inference engine to generate case specific advice

A

Clinical decision support (CDS)

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9
Q

Refers to the use of an object applied to or incorporated into a product or person identifier for the purpose of identification and tracking using radio waves

A

Radio-frequency identification (RFID)

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10
Q

Are complex computer systems that have been designed to meet the needs of the pharmacy department

A

Pharmacy information systems (PIS)

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11
Q

A clinical information system that enables a patient’s care provider to enter an order for a medication directly into the computer

A

Computerized prescriber order entry (CPOE)

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12
Q

Is the use of electronic tools to prescribe drug prescriptions

A

Electronic prescribing

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13
Q

Is one of the integral steps to achieving broad deployment of the electronic health record (EHR)

A

Electronic prescribing

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14
Q

Is essentially a digital version of a patient’s medical history

A

Electronic health record (EHR)

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15
Q

Clinical decision support software, Computerized prescriber order entry (Medication-use process)

A

Prescribing

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16
Q

Centralized robotic dispensing technology, Centralized narcotic dispensing and inventory tracking devices, Decentralized automated dispensing devices, Unit dose medication repacking systems (Medication-use process)

A

Dispensing

17
Q

Bar code medication administration technology (Medication-use process)

A

Administration

18
Q

Electronic clinical documentation systems (Medication-use process)

A

Monitoring

19
Q

4 stages of the medication use process (PDAM)

A

Prescribing, Dispensing, Administration, Monitoring

20
Q

__________ contains information that can include demographics, medical history, medications, lab results, imaging reports, and immunization records

A

Electronic health record (EHR)

21
Q

Computer systems manage drug profiles and histories (Practice application of informatics)

A

Operational

22
Q

Facilitate label generation, patient billing, and batch processing of workload (Practice application of informatics)

A

Operational

23
Q

Software interfaces allow patient information to flow directly into the pharmacy system (Practice application of informatics)

A

Operational

24
Q

Improving a pharmacist’s access to information about the patient (Practice application of informatics)

25
Q

Documentation of clinical practice (Practice application of informatics)

26
Q

Utilizes software interfaces that allow pharmacists to document their work directly into handheld mobile devices (Practice application of informatics)

27
Q

Managers have the information tools that allow them to better assign resources (Practice application of informatics)

A

Administrative

28
Q

Allow managers to move pharmacists into clinical roles (Practice application of informatics)

A

Administrative

29
Q

__________ has permitted change in important pharmacist functions and allowed to be accomplished by robots, automated dispensing cabinets, and compounding devices

A

Automation

30
Q

__________ can participate in patient care teams and exercise clinical skills

A

Pharmacists

31
Q

Meaning of BCMA

A

Bedside barcode medication administration

32
Q

Meaning of RFID

A

Radio frequency identification

33
Q

Meaning of PIS

A

Pharmacy information systems

34
Q

Meaning of CPOE

A

Computerized prescriber order entry systems

PH 114.1 - Pharmacy Informatics (Lab) (3 decks)

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