Mideval Africa Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

Axum would export _______, ________, ________ to the Arabian Peninsula.

A

ivory, incense, and slaves

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2
Q

What religion was accepted by Ghana but became the religion of Mali and Songhai?

A

Islam

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3
Q

In addition to controlling the mines, what was another way Ghana profited from trade?

A

Taxing traders

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4
Q

True or False: In Ghana it was custom that the inheritance of a kingdom was passed to the king’s oldest son.

A

False

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5
Q

True or False:The Kingdom of Ghana and Mali BOTH believed in Ancestor Worship

A

True

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6
Q

The introduction of Iron to the Kingdom of Ghana did which TWO things?

A

Iron tools for farmers and weapons to conquer other tribes.

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7
Q

The empires of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai benefited from being near the _____________.

A

trans-Saharan route

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8
Q

Ghana, Mali, and Songhai became powerful by controlling trade in _________.

A

West Africa

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9
Q

In traditional African religions God was forgiving if _____________.

A

people corrected themselves.

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10
Q

In many African indigenous religions, ___________ are to be venerated and appeased through ceremony, for they can help or harm the living, depending on how well the living appease them.

A

ancestors

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11
Q

What do traditional African religions believe in?

A

One supreme God

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12
Q

Traditional African religions…

A

follow rules, honor history and ancestors, pray for protection, and pray for success.

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13
Q

What was the importance of griots in African society?

A

Passed traditional stories down from generation to generation

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14
Q

What are three ways the Bantu people helped people’s lives in villages?

A

Brought new crops, new iron works, and new homes

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15
Q

The spread of religions has always been influenced by various factors. How was Islam first introduced to West Africa?

A

Through trade

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16
Q

Why was salt so valuable?

A

It preserved meat

17
Q

Who was the most famous king of Mali? He took the Hajj to Mecca and gave out so much gold that he had to borrow money to come home.

A

Monsa Musa

18
Q

West Africa was an important market due to their specialization in which goods?

A

Salt and gold

19
Q

Which statement best explains why silent bartering was so useful?

A

Peaceful trade and kept locations of mines secret.

20
Q

The Sahara Desert had what major effect on West Africa?

A

It forced traders to find new routes across the north to the west.

21
Q

The Ghana, Mali, and Songhai Empires were all located along which African landform?

A

The Niger River

22
Q

Which of the following best describes the political conditions in West Africa?

A

Monarchs taxed trade routes for their kingdom.

23
Q

The great trading center of Zimbabwe supplied ________, _______, and ________ to the East African coast.

A

gold, copper, and ivory

24
Q

Mansa Musa of Mali allowed?

A

Different religions

25
What changed the nature of slavery in Africa?
Europeans
26
The language and culture still exists in East Africa today.
Swahili
27
What is the earliest African art form known?
Cave paintings
28
What skills did the Bantu spread through Africa?
Pottery making and mining skills
29
Men and women in traditional West African society were loyal to __________.
their families
30
Used in trade caravans across the desert, camels were nicknamed ___________.
ships of the desert
31
The empire of Mali used human and capital resources mainly to mine _______.
gold