middle east + russia Flashcards

1
Q

theodor herzl

A

founder of zionism

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2
Q

nicholas ii

A

tsar of russia who was out of touch with the people

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3
Q

alexandra

A

tsarina who knew little about the government

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4
Q

lawrence of arabia

A

british military officer sent to lead the arabs in their revolt

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5
Q

talaat pasha

A

turkish leader who was responsible for the armenian genocide

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6
Q

gregory rasputin

A

siberian monk who influenced the tsarina

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7
Q

vladimir lenin

A

communist leader of russia

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8
Q

ottoman empire

A

Area ruled by the Turks prior to World War I fell after World War I

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9
Q

zionist movement

A

A movement by Jews for the creation of a Jewish state in Palestine

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10
Q

balfour declaration

A

The British promising the Jewish people a home in Palestine

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11
Q

armenian genocide

A

Killing of Armenians in the ottoman empire

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12
Q

palestine

A

mandate controlled by Britain after the war argued over by Jews and arabs

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13
Q

mandate

A

A country is ruled by another country

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14
Q

self determination

A

A nation has the right to establish their own government

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15
Q

soviets

A

Local city governments put in place during the revolution

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16
Q

white army

A

imperialists

17
Q

red army

A

communists

18
Q

march revolution

A

Soldiers joined the protesters resulting in Nicholas abdicating the throne

19
Q

bloody sunday

A

Protest to the Winter Palace that turned violent

20
Q

bolshevik revolution

A

revolt in which Lennon gains control over the temporary government

21
Q

cheka

A

Lennon’s secret police

22
Q

treaty of brest litovsk

A

Agreement which gave a part of Russian land to Germany and to pay reparations

23
Q

war communism

A

During the war all of russias private businesses became government owned

24
Q

nep

A

More of the government owned businesses became privately owned