Middle Ages Flashcards
Feudal system
How land was owned in the Middle Ages.
Middle Ages or medieval
The time between the end of the Roman Empire and modern times (500-1500 AD.)
Demesne
The land the king kept for his own use.
Peasant
An old word for a farmer
Serf
A person who belonged to the Lord and farmed his land
Freeman
A man who paid rent and tax to the Lord but travelled as he pleased
Knights
Soldiers who rode into battle on horseback
Manor
The land and everything on it owned by the Lord
Vassal
The Kings followers
Villein
Serfs with up to 30 acres of land
County
The land that a count got from the king
Tithe
The crops that the peasants gave to the priests
Commons
Where all the peasants animals Grazed together
Bailiff
He looked after the lords accounts and kept law and order on the estate
Open field system
The peasants method of farming