Middle Ages Flashcards
Q: How did most people survive during the Middle Ages?
A: Farming
Q: Why did scholars in the Renaissance call the Middle Ages the Dark Ages?
A: They believed that there was no learning happening.
Q: Which Barbarian tribe was England named after?
A: Angles (Angle Land)
Q:What is a person with power who controls land given to him by a king?
A: Lord
Q: What form of government is where land is traded for loyalty and services?
A: Feudalism
Q: What were the king’s highly trained soldiers called in Medieval Europe?
A: Knights
Q: What do you call a person who gets land from a king or lord if he promises to fight for him?
A: Vassal
Q: What was the plot of land that a king or lord would give a vassal?
A: Fief
Q: What was it called when a king would kiss his new vassal on the cheek?
A: Kiss of Peace
Q: What was a person with wealth and power called in the middle ages?
A: Noble/Nobility
Q: What is the house that Lords live in called?
A: Manor
Q: Who were the people on a feudal estate who worked for the Lord called?
A: Serf
Q: What was the Medieval system of rotating crops called?
A: 3-Field System
Q: What were a king’s highly trained soldiers called?
A: Knights
Q: How old were knights when they began their training?
A: 7-8 years old
Q: What was a boy in the first stage of Knight training called?
A: Page/ Pageboy
Q: What was a boy in the second stage of Knight training called?
A: Squire
Q: What was it called when two knights would fight on horseback with lances?
A: Jousting
Q: What was the name of the rules of behavior for knights?
A: Code of Chivalry
Q: What were the serfs who were set free called?
A: Freedman
Q: Where did the name holiday come from?
A: Holy Days
Q: What is a group of businessmen who control a certain craft called?
A: Guild
Q: Why did the Medieval Nobles live healthier and longer lives than the serfs?
A: They had better diets.
Q: What is the name for an unpaid person who is learning a trade from a master craftsman?
A: An Apprentice