Mid Term Rules Flashcards
FRCP 8(a)
Claims for Relief-
- short and plain statement of claim showing pleader is entitled to relief
FRCP 9(b)
Fraud, Mistake, Condition of the Mind
- fraud- needs to be stated particularly (HEIGHTENED PLEADING)
FRCP 11(b)
Signings / Representations to Court- certify that to the best of the person’s knowledge, information, and belief
FRCP 12(b)
Defenses / Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings
- (1) lack of jurisdiction over the subject matter (attacks
constitutional complacency); - (2) lack of jurisdiction over the person (power of ct to adjudicate claims over parties);
- (3) improper venue;
- (4) insufficiency of process (complaint and summons);
- (5) insufficiency of service of process;
- (6) failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted; (common law rule- demurrer)
- (7) failure to join a party under R19 (dismissal rule- operates through R19)
FRCP 12(e)
Motion for More Definite Statement (R8): Gives a party 10 days to restate an ambiguous pleading (give Δ theory of case)
FRCP 13(a)
Compulsory Counterclaim- any claim which at time of serving pleading the pleader has against any opposing party,
FRCP 13(b)
Permissive Counterclaims- NOT STOO
FRCP 13(g)
Cross Claim - party may state claim against co-party. STOO
FRCP 14
Contribution
FRCP 15(a)
(a)1A - Amended Pleading - (may amend before trial
w/in 21 days of filing
(a)2 - w/ the court’s leave.
FRCP 15(c)(B)
Amendments-
Back in time - when arises STOO (use tests)
Relation back in time - when arises STOO (use tests)
FRCP 15(c)(1)(C)
Amendment - Name
- Mistake as to Party Name – Cruise Line Case
FRCP 18(a)
Joinder of Claims-
party may join as many claims against a party has
FRCP 20(a)
Permissive Joinder of Parties
(1) Ridealong π:
- –> same STOO + a common matter of law/fact
(2) Multiple ∆:
- –> same STOO + a common matter of law/fact
FRCP 26
Discovery - Scope / Protections