Mid Term Notes Flashcards

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1
Q

Work Product Doctrine (Hickman) R.26(b)(3)

A

Work Product of Attorney in Prep for Litigation

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2
Q

Work Product Doctrine R.26(b)(3)

A

It IS Protected if

1) Documents gathered in prep for litigation
2) Between Atty and other parties not the client

Have to overcome and show to get documents BUT NOT mental impressions of Atty

1) Not privileged, proportional, and relevant
2) SUBSTANTIAL NEED for the docs
3) Undue Hardship to get a substantial equivalent (someone died, the changed the road)

  • Reasons for Allowing Party to have it *
    1) Where it is Hidden in Atty File But ESSENTIAL
    2) Difficulty in getting the info yourself
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3
Q

Discovery Scope RULE - Only Stuff that:

A

a. Not Privileged
b. Only Relevant Info
c. Must be Proportional

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4
Q

Voluntary Dismissal by Plaintiff

A
  1. Without a Court Order R.41(a)(1)(A)
    (Free One b/c you messed up) if

**Before the Answer or motion for summary judgement **

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5
Q

Impleader - When a Defending Party May Bring in a Third Party.
Contribution -

A

Rule 14 - also mention separation under R42

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6
Q

Permissive Joinder of Parties

A

R. 20
(A) they assert any right to relief jointly arising out of STOO

(B) any question of law or fact common to all will arise in the action

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7
Q

Cross - Claim - against a party who is …

A

…on same side as you

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8
Q

Cross - Claim against a Co-party

A

R.13g if the claim arises out of
STOO that is the subject matter of

1) the original action or
2) of a counterclaim

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9
Q

Joining Additional Parties.

A

R.13(h) Rule 20 STOO (of this claim / not original claim)
govern the addition of a person as a party to a
counterclaim
~or~
cross-claim

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10
Q

C/ claim 3 Times It Matters whether Compulsory or Permissive

A

1) Out of state law / NOT a Federal Question and No diversity
(No independent subject matter jurisdiction)
2) When the Stat of Limitations has run
3) If D in first case didn’t file a counterclaim and has now filed a claim in a separate suit against initial P.

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11
Q

Permissive C/C R.13(b) - does not …

A

arise out of STOO

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12
Q

Permissive C/C R.13(b) - if not raised then …

A

not waived and the defendant is free to bring an independent action on the claim.

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13
Q

Can only make her Permissive Counterclaim if

A

the Statute of Limitations has not expired.

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14
Q

Permissive Counterclaim best with ____ test b/c ___

A

Best with Same Facts / Same Law Test b/c will not be STOO and THAT is what you WANT in order to bring it

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15
Q

Logical Relationship Test

A

Will Always find that it came from STOO

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16
Q

Same Facts / Same Law Test

A

Will Never find that it came from STOO

17
Q

Compulsory C/C R.13(a) – DOES …

A

Arise out of the Same Transaction or Occurrence / STOO

18
Q

Compulsory C/C R.13(a) – it ____ or else it is ____

A

it must be raised in the defendant’s answer, or it is waived.

19
Q

Compulsory C/C R.13(a) - 2 exceptions

A

Need Not state the counter claim (Will not lose it) if:

  1. When the action was commenced, the claim was the subject of another pending action
  2. The opposing party sued on its claim by attachment
20
Q

Compulsory C/C best with ____ test b/c ____

A

best asserted using the Logical Relationship Test b/c always STOO

21
Q

Defaults: R.55 Motion for Default Judgement

A

A NO SHOW

a. . When someone has failed to “plead” or otherwise Defend
b. NO DEFENSE PRESENTED

22
Q

Dis- Favored Pre-Answer Motions : Loose if ….

A

Not Pre-Answer or Answer (MUST BE IN RESPONSIVE PLEADING)

R.12(b) 2-5

23
Q

Favored is 12(b) __ : Latest is ___

A

6 // latest is at Trial

24
Q

Discretionary by Judge ~~ test ~~

A

BALANCING TEST
——- Harm vs. Fault
P =
Def =

25
Q

R.8(a) = complaint needs to be

A

a short plain statement showing that pleader is entitled to relief
- Fair notice and grounds / basis of complaint is what is needed

26
Q

Alternate (Competing) Theories in complaint are ok

A

R.8(d)(2)