mid term Flashcards

1
Q

5 yr old has fallen, has deformity of forearm near the wrist. He has a fracture of the __________ forearm

proximal
distal

A

distal

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2
Q

A fracture of humerus, above elbow would be called as
distal humorous fracture
proximal humorous fracture

A

distal humorous fracture

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3
Q

A proximal humerus fracture is one that is located

A

at the upper part of the humerus

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4
Q

All info on PCR

A

IS considered confidential

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5
Q

axial skeleton-

A

face, skull, thorax, vertebral column

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6
Q

oxygen and CO2 pass thru alveolar membrane in lungs w process called

A

diffusion

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6
Q

oxygen and CO2 pass thru alveolar membrane in lungs w process called

A

diffusion

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7
Q

____ pressure is pressure exerted by a liquid that occurs when blood moves through an artery at high pressure

A

Hydrostatic

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8
Q

increase in heart rate and contractility occurs due to stimulation of

A

beta-1 receptors

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9
Q

age related changes in renal system

A

a decreased ability to clear wastes from the body and decreased ability to conserve fluids

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10
Q

a folding/ portable stretcher is most beneficial when

A

2 nd patient must be transported on squad bench of ambulance

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11
Q

crackling sound produced by air bubbles under skin

A

subcutaneous emphysema

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12
Q

temporary, widespread vasodilation and syncope caused by sudden nervous system reaction=

A

psychogenic shock

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13
Q

Patient is unresponsive you should

A

check for pulse and breathing

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14
Q

abdominal thrusts begin until

A

patient becomes unconscious

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15
Q

not a sign of severe airway obstruction

A

forceful coughing

16
Q

at onset of an acute asthma attack, patients experience difficulty breathing and

A

audible stridor

17
Q

albuterol is a generic name for

A

Ventolin

18
Q

respiratory distress for emphysema is

A

chronic stretching of alveolar walls

19
Q

solid abdominal organs

A

spleen, kidney, pancreas

20
Q

35 yr old pain in upper right quadrant w referred pain to right shoulder

A

acute cholecystitis

21
Q

costovertebal angle tenderness=

A

kidney pain

22
Q

cpr with external defribilator vest

A

remove battery and remove vest

23
Q

Cpr w AICD=

A

deliver shock as advised and continue cpr

24
Q

Acute coronary syndrome=

A

symptoms caused by heart attack

25
Q

dissecting aorta aneurysm =

A

inner layers of aorta become separated

26
Q

Aed is useful for emt =

A

delivers prompt defribillation to patients

27
Q

not eligible for thrombolytic therapy=

A

bleeding in brain

28
Q

1 st time seizure for this patient is generalized seizure, the least likely cause of it is

A

epilepsy

29
Q

status epilepticus=

A

prolonged seizures without return of consciousness

30
Q

deep rapid breathing =

A

diabetes patient

31
Q

polyphagia

A

excessive eating

32
Q

patients with type 2 diabetes can’t control their diabetes with

A

supplemental insulin