mid decker 2 Flashcards
monumental civic architecture optimized the colonial institutions under the spanish governance
institutional buildings
the summer residence of the governor general
malacanang palace
a country house
“casita”
a spanish aristoocrat who owned the malacanang palace
Anotonio V. Rocha
when did malacanang became the seat of the government
1863
asia’s oldest established university
university of santo tomas
when did the univesrity of santo tomas founded
April 28, 1611
when did the colegio started degrees in theo, philo and arts
1624
when did the university of santo tomas becam a universoity
November 20, 1645
when did the UST placed under royal patronage
1680
- 1st hospital
- catered only to spaniard
- located in cebu
Hospital real
who built the hospital real
Franciscans in 1565
for the chinese in binondo
Hospital de san gabriel
- for the lepers
- catering leprosy disease
Hospital de san lazaro
assists in forecasting typhoons
manila observatory
manila observatory is also called
abservatorio astronomico y meteorologico de manila
who established manila observatory
jesuits
hispanic urban prgram, living standards were levated through urban infrastructure and public works
industrial buildings
oldest established bridge, damaged by flood in 1914
puente de espana/bridge of spain
bridge of spain is known today as
jones bridge
puente colgante was replaced by
quezon bridge
- a suspension bridge along pasig river
- first modern wire-cable suspension bridge in asia
puente colgante
- built as part of the manila-dagupan line
- aka manila station or divisoria station
tutuban station
- established in 1642
- the first farola tower in the country
- first lit in 1864
Pasig river lighthouse
- water system that is free to public
- a fountain in santa cruz manila
- made to honor don francisco carriedo y peredo
Carriedo waterworks
- “tiendas” emerged, stores catered to basic needs of local population
- a native food shop for ravelers
sari-sari/carinderias
- female storekeeper
- male storekeeper
- tindera
- tindero
hotels in intramuros
- hotel la palma de mallorca
- hotel de paris
- hotel de espana
boarding houses; cheaper lodgings
casa de huespedes
- 1st bank built
- filipino de isabel 2
banco de espanol
main altar
altar mayor
tabernacle
sagrario
pulpit
pulpito
ornamented altar screen
retablo
where priest and assistant put on their robes
sacristia
choir lift
coro
screened gallery
tribunas
first church designed by a filipino architect
san ignacio, intramuros
who designed san ignacio church
Felix Roxas
- located in intramuros, manila
- in romanesque style
- built in 1571, as a parish church elevated into cathedral in 1579
- buitland destroyed and rebuilt 8 times
Manila Cathedral
- built in latin-cross layout
- neo-romanesque northwest facade
eight cathedral
formerly know as our lady of my. carmel parish
barasoain church, bulacan
- 1st church built in luzon; oldest stone church in manila
- unesco world heritage site
san agustin chruch, intramuros
french term for deceive the eye
Trompe L’oeil Style
- ## example of “earthquake baroque”
Paoay church
- interpretation of european baroque
- adapted to the seismic condition of the country
earthquake baroque
situated on a hill surrounded by a defensive wall on all side
- circullar buttress
sta. maria church
- made from adobe, egg, coral, limestone
- aka “sto tomas de villanueva church”
MIAG-AO church, iloilo
asias biggest roman catholic church
taal basilica
- declared a national cultural treasure
- built out of coral sotnes
Baclayon church
albay established by people from cagsawa who fled the eruption of mt mayon
Daraga church
manila minor basilica of the black nazarene; dome and 2nd belfry reconstruction
Quiapo church
ilocos noerte sinking bell tower
Laoag church
metropolitan cathedral of the conversion of st paul the apostle, ilocos sur
Vigan Catheral
PH’s oldest church - basilica minore del sto. nino
Sto. nino cebu
- gothic revival architecture
- 1st and onyl all steel church in asia
san sebastian church