Microscopy Flashcards

1
Q

It focuses the objective lens.

A

Fine and Course Adjustment Knob

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2
Q

It holds the objective lenses.

A

Revolving Nosepiece

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3
Q

He is the first person to see live bacteria and protozoa.

A

Anton Van Leeuwenhoek (1632-1723)

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4
Q

Leeuwenhoek also called bacteria and protozoa as _______.

A

animalcules

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5
Q

On/Off Switch Location

A

At the side of the base

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6
Q

Stage Location

A

Beneath the nosepiece and the objective lenses.

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7
Q

Condenser Control Knob Location

A

Beneath and behind the condenser

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8
Q

A type of microscope characterized by:
- fluorescent dye attached to organism
- immunodiagnostic technique
- used to detect microbes

A

Fluorescence Microscope

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9
Q

It supports the binocular body and the revolving nosepiece.

A

Arm

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10
Q

An optical instrument that is used to observe tiny objects, often objects that cannot be seen at all with the unaided human eye.

A

Microscope

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11
Q

Objective Lens Location

A

Above the stage, held by the nosepiece

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12
Q

A flat surface on which the specimen is placed.

A

Stage

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13
Q

Revolving Nosepiece Location

A

Above the stage

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14
Q

Condenser Location

A

Beneath the stage

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15
Q

It adjusts the height of the condenser.

A

Condenser Control Knob

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16
Q

This is used to observe the morphology of the specimen in living and non-living state.

A

Brightfield Microscope

17
Q

Ocular Lens (Eyepiece) Location

A

At the top of the microscope

18
Q

Rheostat Control Knob Location

A

At the front side of the base

19
Q

Leeuwenhoek is the Father of __________.

A

Microbiology, Bacteriology, and Protozoology

20
Q

It holds the ocular lenses.

A

Binocular Body

21
Q

It controls the amount of light emitted from the light source.

A

Rheostat Control Knob

22
Q

Field Diaphragm Lever Location

A

Attached to the field diaphragm

23
Q

It turns the light source on and off.

A

On/off Switch

24
Q

This is used to observe unstained microorganisms, and is useful in examining thin spirochetes.

A

Darkfield Microscope

25
Q

It adjusts the amount of light passing through the collector lens.

A

Field Diaphragm Lever

26
Q

This is where the observer looks to view the specimen.

A

Ocular Lens (Eyepiece)

27
Q

It magnifies the specimen placed on the stage.

A

Objective lenses

28
Q

What did Anton Van Leeuwenhoek saw under the microscope?

A

Bacteria and Protozoa

29
Q

It controls the amount of light entering the condenser.

A

Collector Lens with Field Diaphragm

30
Q

Stage Adjustment Knob Location

A

Beneath the stage

31
Q

It adjusts the amount of light passing through the condenser.

A

Iris Diaphragm Control Arm

32
Q

This is used to observe unstained living microorganisms.

A

Phase-contrast Microscope

33
Q

It contains a lens system that focuses light onto the specimen.

A

Condenser

34
Q

It moves the stage and the microscope slide.

A

Stage Adjustment Knob

35
Q

Iris Diaphragm Control Arm Location

A

On the condenser

36
Q

It contains the light source.

A

Base