Microscopy Flashcards

1
Q

Father of Microscopy

A

Robert Hooke

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2
Q

Invented Microscope

A

Hans and Zacharias Janssen

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3
Q

Paved the way for practical microscope

A

Antonie van Leeuwenhook

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4
Q

Wrote the book Micrography

A

Robert Hooke

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5
Q

Focal Length for more Magnification

A

Short Focal Length

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6
Q

Microscope that uses a beam of electron as a source of illumination

A

Electron Microscope

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7
Q

Secret to better magnification and visualization of object

A

2 lenses in a particular arrangement(microscope)

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8
Q

Optical part

A

Parts that are related to viewing the specimen and controlling light

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9
Q

Non optical part

A

parts that are not related to viewing and controlling light
usually acts as a holder or supports of other parts

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10
Q

amount of scene captured in an image

A

focal length

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11
Q

base

A

u-shaped part at the foot of the microscope that supports the whole microscope

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12
Q

arm

A

supports the stage and body tube
used for holding

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13
Q

inclination joint

A

used for tilting the microscope

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14
Q

stage

A

metallic platform under the arm that holds the slides using slide clips or stage clips

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15
Q

course and fine adjustment

A

adjustment screw

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16
Q

holds the ocular and objective lenses at both side

17
Q

body tube side that holds the ocular lens

18
Q

body tube side that holds the objective lenses

19
Q

small fixed tube that is used to holds the ocular lens

20
Q

lens where the image of the specimen is viewed

A

ocular lens eyepiece

21
Q

2 types of eyepiece

A

monocular, binocular

22
Q

ocular lens magnification power

A

5x,10x,15x,20x

23
Q

controls the amount of light that falls to the object

24
Q

2 types of diaphragm

A

disc and iris

25
focuses the light under the diaphragm by moving up and down
condenser
26
lens closest to the specimen compound lens that creates a real inverted image of the specimen
objective lenses
27
4x objective lens
scanning
28
4x objective lens
scanning
29
10x objective lens
low power
30
40x objective lens
high power
31
100x objective lens
oil immersion