Microscopy Flashcards

1
Q

Father of Microscopy

A

Robert Hooke

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2
Q

Invented Microscope

A

Hans and Zacharias Janssen

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3
Q

Paved the way for practical microscope

A

Antonie van Leeuwenhook

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4
Q

Wrote the book Micrography

A

Robert Hooke

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5
Q

Focal Length for more Magnification

A

Short Focal Length

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6
Q

Microscope that uses a beam of electron as a source of illumination

A

Electron Microscope

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7
Q

Secret to better magnification and visualization of object

A

2 lenses in a particular arrangement(microscope)

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8
Q

Optical part

A

Parts that are related to viewing the specimen and controlling light

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9
Q

Non optical part

A

parts that are not related to viewing and controlling light
usually acts as a holder or supports of other parts

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10
Q

amount of scene captured in an image

A

focal length

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11
Q

base

A

u-shaped part at the foot of the microscope that supports the whole microscope

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12
Q

arm

A

supports the stage and body tube
used for holding

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13
Q

inclination joint

A

used for tilting the microscope

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14
Q

stage

A

metallic platform under the arm that holds the slides using slide clips or stage clips

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15
Q

course and fine adjustment

A

adjustment screw

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16
Q

holds the ocular and objective lenses at both side

A

body tube

17
Q

body tube side that holds the ocular lens

A

head

18
Q

body tube side that holds the objective lenses

A

nosepiece

19
Q

small fixed tube that is used to holds the ocular lens

A

drawtube

20
Q

lens where the image of the specimen is viewed

A

ocular lens eyepiece

21
Q

2 types of eyepiece

A

monocular, binocular

22
Q

ocular lens magnification power

A

5x,10x,15x,20x

23
Q

controls the amount of light that falls to the object

A

diaphragm

24
Q

2 types of diaphragm

A

disc and iris

25
Q

focuses the light under the diaphragm by moving up and down

A

condenser

26
Q

lens closest to the specimen
compound lens that creates a real inverted image of the specimen

A

objective lenses

27
Q

4x objective lens

A

scanning

28
Q

4x objective lens

A

scanning

29
Q

10x objective lens

A

low power

30
Q

40x objective lens

A

high power

31
Q

100x objective lens

A

oil immersion