Microscopes Flashcards
This is easy you stupid shit: What can you see with an electron microscope that you cannot see with a traditional light microscope?
Bacteria, Viruses, molecules, atoms in crystals.
Alright dumb fuck: Why are photons not suitable for viewing objects smaller than atoms?
Photons are too large and have wavelengths that are not short enough to resolve objects smaller than atoms.
Alright stupid ass motherfucker: What replaces photons in an electron microscope to enable higher resolution imaging?
Electrons, which have a much shorter equivalent wavelength.
Alright Mr. get-no-bitches, How do Electron Microscopes Work
What are the four main components of an ordinary microscope, and what are their equivalents in an electron microscope?
Light source (replaced by electron beam), specimen (needs vacuum), lenses (replaced by electromagnets), and the image (electron micrograph or screen image).
Since you can’t pull at all, How do electron microscopes achieve magnification?
By bending electron beams with electromagnets instead of using lenses to bend light.
You stupid fuck you need an electron microscope for that shrimp size brain of urs: Types of Electron Microscopes
What distinguishes a Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) from a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM)?
TEMs image the insides of materials by transmitting electrons through them, while SEMs image surfaces by scanning them with electrons.
Bitch, listen: How does a Scanning Tunneling Microscope (STM) differ from TEMs and SEMs in terms of functionality and specimen damage?
STMs use a sharp metallic probe to scan surfaces at atomic levels without high-energy electron beams, reducing specimen damage.
Lazy ass mf
Define ‘micrograph’.
A photo taken through a microscope.
You stupid mf: What does magnification mean in microscopy, and how is it different from resolution?
Magnification is enlarging the image of an object, while resolution is the ability to distinguish between two closely situated objects.
Dumb little shit: How is contrast enhanced in microscopy?
By using stains or fluorescent substances to distinguish structures against the background.