Micronutrient: Minerals and Water Flashcards

1
Q

Calcium

A

most abundant mineral in body
coag factors, nerve impulse, contraction of muscles, bone strength

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2
Q

Iron

A

most found in Hgb
iron deficiency anemia of blood loss, chronic dz, etc

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3
Q

Sodium

A

primary electrolyte in ECF
maintain F/E and acid balance

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4
Q

Potassium

A

Primary electrolyte in ICF
Reg muscle contraction

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5
Q

Iodine

A

Primary location in body– thyroid gland

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6
Q

Fluoride

A

primary in teeth and bones

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7
Q

Water

A

necessary for cell function
thirst drive decreases with age
maintains normal fluid balance and promote normal digestion, absorption, and metabolism of food

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