Microfossils Flashcards

1
Q

what are the main types of microfossil

A
radiolaria
foraminfera
ostracod
conodont
pollen grain
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2
Q

what is an ostracod

A

complex crustaceon
related to trilobite and crab
made of 2 calcium carbonate valves

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3
Q

what is ostracod composed of

A

calcium carbonate

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4
Q

what do ostracod look like

A

2 valves

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5
Q

what are ostracods good indicators of

A

paleoenvironment,

different forms in the entire range of salinity

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6
Q

what are foraminifera

A

single celled organism with protective shell

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7
Q

what are conodonts

A

the teeth of a small bodied creature
calcium phosphate
pre-cambrian-present

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8
Q

what is conodont composition

A

calcium phosphate

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9
Q

what are formanifera used to locate

A

oil

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10
Q

what is radiolaria

A

marine planktonic animals

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11
Q

what are radiolaria made of

A

silica

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12
Q

what is special about radiolaria

A

silica can be preserved below the carbon compensation depth

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13
Q

what are spores and pollens

A

both spores and pollen were produced by plants but washed into sea

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14
Q

what are spores and pollem composed of

A

sporopollenin

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