microbial growth and aerotolerance Flashcards

1
Q

what is a bacterial colony?

A
  • A visible cluster of bacterial growing on a solid piece of media.
  • Colonies arose from a single bacterial cell.
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2
Q

____loop between streaks and cool down

A

flame

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3
Q

____ each quad numerous times proper intersections

A

streak

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4
Q

what are the parts of colony morphology?

A

shape, margin, elevation, texture, pigment production

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5
Q

types of shapes

A

round, irregular pinpoint

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6
Q

types of texture

A

moist, mucoid, dry

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7
Q

what is an obligate aerobic?

A

Requires the presence of oxygen for growth

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8
Q

what is obligate anaerobic?

A

They cannot grow in the presence of oxygen. Oxygen is toxic to them.

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9
Q

what is facultative anaerobic?

A

Grow in the presence or absence of oxygen, but prefer to use the
oxygen

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10
Q

what is microaerophilic?

A

Requires oxygen, but at lower than atmospheric concentrations (2-
10%)

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11
Q

what is aerotolerant anaerobes?

A

Grow in the presence or absence of oxygen but cannot use the
oxygen.

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12
Q

what reducing agent creates an anaerobic environments deeper in. the tube allowing bacteria in the absence of oxygen?

A

thioglycolic acid

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13
Q

what redox indicator turns pink in the presence of oxygen?

A

methylene blue/resazurin

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