MICROBIAL CONTROL & PATHOGEN DEFENSE Flashcards

1
Q

What is microbial control?

A

Microbial control refers to the methods used to control and eliminate harmful microorganisms, such as through the use of disinfectants, antibiotics, or vaccines.

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2
Q

What is an antimicrobial agent?

A

An antimicrobial agent is a substance that kills or inhibits the growth of microorganisms, such as antibiotics, antiseptics, and disinfectants.

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3
Q

How do vaccines protect against diseases?

A

Vaccines stimulate the immune system to recognize and fight off specific pathogens, providing immunity without causing the disease itself.

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4
Q

What are disinfectants used for?

A

Disinfectants are chemical agents used to kill or inhibit the growth of harmful microorganisms on inanimate surfaces, thereby preventing infection.

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