MICROBIAL CONTROL & PATHOGEN DEFENSE Flashcards
What is microbial control?
Microbial control refers to the methods used to control and eliminate harmful microorganisms, such as through the use of disinfectants, antibiotics, or vaccines.
What is an antimicrobial agent?
An antimicrobial agent is a substance that kills or inhibits the growth of microorganisms, such as antibiotics, antiseptics, and disinfectants.
How do vaccines protect against diseases?
Vaccines stimulate the immune system to recognize and fight off specific pathogens, providing immunity without causing the disease itself.
What are disinfectants used for?
Disinfectants are chemical agents used to kill or inhibit the growth of harmful microorganisms on inanimate surfaces, thereby preventing infection.