Microbes Flashcards

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1
Q

How do you make whisky

A
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2
Q

How would you make Brandy

A
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3
Q

Name both of the pictures given below

A
  1. Bacteriophage
    2.Adeno virus
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4
Q

Name the fermented alcoholic beverages

A

Beer and 🍷 wine

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5
Q

Name the distilled alcoholic beverages

A

Whisky brandy and rum🫠
Trick WRB Distilled

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6
Q

Whisky brandy and rum🫠 are made from distilation of

A

Broth

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7
Q

Which are regarded
as one of the most significant discoveries of the
twentieth century and have greatly contributed
towards the welfare of the human society.

A

Antibiotics

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8
Q

Which Fungus produces citric acid

A

Aspergillus niger

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9
Q

Which bacteria produces acetiic acid

A

Acetobactor acetti

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10
Q

Which bacteria produces beauteric acid

A

Clostridium butyricum

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11
Q
A

Yes

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12
Q

Which enzyme used in detergent formulations and are helpful in removing oily stains
from the laundry.

A

Lipase

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13
Q
A
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14
Q

Which enzyme produced by streptococcus
modified by genetic engineering is used as a ‘clot buster’ for removing
clots from the blood vessels of patients who have undergone myocardial
infarction leading to heart attack

A

Streptokinase

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15
Q

Cyclosporin A is produced by

A

Trichoderma polysporum

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16
Q

The sewage treatment microbes are autotroph or heterotrophic

A

Hetero

17
Q
A

True

18
Q

The effluent from the
where is taken for secondary treatment.

A

Primary settling tank

19
Q

Define flocs

A

Masses of bacteria associated with fungal Filaments

20
Q

Structure of flocs

A

Mesh like

21
Q

While growing, these microbes consume the major part
of the organic matter in the ….

A

Effluent

22
Q

Bod measures the microbes present in water directly or indirectly

A

It is a indirect measure

23
Q

If bod value of water is high then what would you tell about it’s Polluting potential

A

Its polluted

24
Q

Biogas are inflammable
True or false

A

True

25
Q

Biogas is source of energy
True or false

A

True

26
Q

The effluent from where generally released
into natural water bodies like rivers and streams.

A

Secondary treatment plant

27
Q

Define Methanogens

A

Anaerobe
Grow on cellulose
Produce large amnt of methane along with co2 and H2

28
Q

S1-Dung is rich in anaerobic bacteria
S2-Gobar is used for biogas formation

A

T,T

29
Q

Kvic stands for

A

Khadi and village industies commision

30
Q

IARI stands for

A

Indian agricultural research institute

31
Q

Assertion A land has more sustainability
Reason It has more varieties
Comment about whether two statements true or false and does reason satisfied assertion or not

A

Both A and R true and R is correct explanation of assertion

32
Q

S1
the ‘conventional’
farming practices which often use chemical methods to kill both useful and harmful life forms discriminantly
S2organic farmers
Keep pests at manageable levels by a complex system of checks and balances
within a living and vibrant ecosystem.

A

S1 is correct and 2 is incorrect

33
Q

S1-Trichoderma is used as biological control agents for animal pathogen

A

No it is for plant pathogens

34
Q

S1-Baculovirus is especially desirable when beneficial
insects are being conserved to aid in an overall integrated pest
management (IPM) programm
S2-It is also used when ecologically sensitive areas are treated

A

Both statement are correct

35
Q

S1-All cyanobacteria show Nitrogen fixation

A

NO Some shows N2 Fixation

36
Q

cyanobacteria
serve as an important biofertiliserin

A

Paddy fields