Human Health Flashcards

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1
Q

S1- Health simply means Absence of disease or physical fitness
S2-It could be defined as a state of complete physical, mental and
social well-being

A

S1 incorrect s2 correct

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2
Q

S1-Health
increases longevity of people
S2-
Health
reduces infant and maternal
mortality.

A

Both are correct

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3
Q

S1- Pathogens enter into our body and interfere with our vital Activities resulting damthe means of morphological and functional damage
S2-Pathogens have to adapt to live within the environment of the
host.

A

Both statements are correct

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4
Q

Structure of

A

Morphine

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5
Q

Name this

A

Opium Poppy plant

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6
Q

Name it

A

Leaves of canabis sativa

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7
Q

Name it

A

Skeletal Structure of Cannabid molecule

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8
Q

Name it

A

Flowering branch of Datura

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9
Q

S1-Smoking causes oxygen deficiency
in the body.
S2-Smoking increases carbon monoxide (CO) content in blood and reduces
the concentration of haembound oxygen.

A

Both Assertion and reason are true and reason is correct explanation of Assertion

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10
Q

Smoking It associated with how many diseases

A

with increased incidence of cancers of lung, urinary bladder and throat,
bronchitis, emphysema, coronary heart disease, gastric ulcer,

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11
Q

Tobacco
chewing is associated with

A

with increased risk of cancer of the oral cavity

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12
Q

S1-Adolscence is period
S2-Adolscence is process

A

Both adolescence is both period and process

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13
Q

Withdrawl symptoms can also be fatal

A

True

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14
Q

S1-Excessive
doses of drugs may lead to coma and death due to respiratory failures
S2-The immediate adverse effects of drugs and alcohol abuse are manifested
in the form of reckless behaviour, vandalism and violence

A

Both are true

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15
Q

S1-Intravenous drug takers are are much more likely to acquire serious
infections like AIDS and Hepatitis B.
S2-Both AIDS and Hepatitis B infections
are chronic infections and ultimately fatal. Both can be transmitted
through sexual contact or infected blood.

A

Both true

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16
Q

A- Drugs during pregnancy is prohibited
R- It affects adversely to the foetus

A

Both A and R correct and R is correct explanation of A

17
Q

S1-Sportspersons they (mis)use narcotic analgesics, anabolic steroids,
diuretics and certain hormones in sports
R-do to enhance
their performance,to increase muscle strength and
bulk and to promote aggressiveness and as a result increase athletic
performance

A

Both A and R is true and R is correct explanation of A

18
Q

The side-effects of the use of anabolic steroids in females

A

include masculinisation (features like males), increased aggressiveness,
mood swings, depression, abnormal menstrual cycles, excessive hair
growth on the face and body, enlargement of clitoris, deepening of voice.

19
Q

The side-effects of the use of anabolic steroids in males

A

In males it includes acne, increased aggressiveness, mood swings,
depression, reduction of size of the testicles, decreased sperm production,
potential for kidney and liver dysfunction, breast enlargement, premature
baldness, enlargement of the prostate gland.

20
Q

S1-In male
baldness, enlargement of the prostate gland. These effects may be
permanent with prolonged use.
S2-In the adolescent male or female, severe
facial and body acne, and premature closure of the growth centres of the
long bones may result in stunted growth.

A

Both statement are true

21
Q

What Causes stunted growth

A

premature closure of the growth centres of the
long bones may result in stunted growth.

22
Q

Describe the common symptoms of typhoid

A

Sustained high fever (39° to 40°C), weakness,
stomach pain, constipation, headache and loss of appetite are some of
the common symptoms of this disease. I

23
Q

S1-Due to pneumonia infection, the alveoli
get filled with fluid leading to severe problems in respiration.
S2-The symptoms
of pneumonia include fever, chills, cough and headache.

A

Both statement are correct

24
Q

Name the 3 bacterial diseases

A

D- Diptheria
P- Plague
D-Dysentry

25
Q

S1- Rhino viruses Attacks knows and upper respiratory track
S2- The rhino virus does not infect lungs

A

Both statement are correct