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Microbiology > Micro viruses > Flashcards

Micro viruses Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

What subfamilies are in the Herpesviridae?

A

Alphaherpesviridae
Betaherpesviridae
Gammaherpesviridae

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2
Q

What subfamilies are in the Papovavirdae?

A

papilloma virus

polyoma virus

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3
Q

What subfamilies are in the Reoviridae?

A

Orbivirus
rotavirus
coltivirus

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4
Q

What subfamilies are in the Togaviridae?

A

alphavirus

rubivirus

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5
Q

What subfamilies are in the Picornaviridae?

A 
enterovirus
rhinovirus
hepatovirus
cardiovirus
aphtovirus
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6
Q

What subfamilies are in the Retroviridae?

A

oncornavirus
loentivirus
spumavirus

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7
Q

What subfamilies are in the Paramyxoviridae?

A

paramyxovirus
morbillovirus
rubulavirus
phneumovirus

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8
Q

What subfamilies are in the Bunyaviridae?

A

bunyavirus
nairovirus
hantavirus
phlebovirus

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9
Q

What are the species within Alphaherpesviridae?

A 
Herpes simplex (HSV type 1 and 2)
Varicella zoster (VZV)
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10
Q

What are the species within the Betaherpesviridae?

A 
Cytomegalo virus (CMV)
Human herpes virus (HHV-6, HHV-7)
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11
Q

What are the species within Gammaherpesviridae?

A

Epstein-Barr virus

Human herpes virus (HHV-8 Karposi sarcoma)

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12
Q

What are the species within Poxviridae?

A 
Vaccinia virus (smallpox in cows)
Variola virus (smallpox)
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13
Q

What species are within the Hapadnaviridae?

A

Hepatitis B virus (HBV)

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14
Q

What are the species within Adenoviridae?

A

Human Adeno virus (respiratory disease)

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15
Q

What are the species within Papovavirdae?

A 
papilloma virus (warts-cervical cancer).
Polyoma virus (tumors)
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16
Q

What are the species within Parvoviridea?

A

diarrhea (Human parvovirus)

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17
Q

What is the disease caused by Orbivirus?

A

encephalitis

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18
Q

What are the species within Rotavirus?

A

Human rotavirus (diarrhea)

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19
Q

What are the species within Coltivirus?

A

Colorado tick fever (encephalitis)

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20
Q

What are the species within Coronaviridae?

A

Corona virus (bronchitis, SARS)

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21
Q

What are the species within Flaviviridae?

A

Flavivirus (yellow fever)
hemorrhagic fever (Dengue group hemorrhagic fever)
hepatitis C-like (hepatitis C virus, hepatitis)
West nile virus (meningitis or encephalitis.

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22
Q

What are the species within alphavirus?

A

sinbis virus (human encephalitis)

23
Q

What are the species within rubivirus?

A

rubella(german measles).

24
Q

What are the species within enterovirus?

A 
Polio (neutrophic)
Coxsackie A (hand, foot and mouth disease)
Coxsackie B (flue-like, respiratory)
25
Q

What are the species within Rhinovirus?

A

common cold (respiratory)

26
Q

What are the species within Hepatovirus?

A

hepatitis A (infectious hepatitis)

27
Q

What are the species within Cardiovirus?

A

heart virus (encephalomyocarditis)

28
Q

What are the species within Aphtovirus?

A

food and mouth (live stock blistering)

29
Q

What are the species within Astroviridae

A

human astro virus (diarrhea)

30
Q

What are the species within caliciviridae?

A

Calicivirus (vesicular exanthema, rabbit fever)
Norwalk (norovirus)
Hepatitis E (oral-fecal, diarrhea)

31
Q

What are the species within Oncornavirus?

A

HIAP-I (type A-particles, sarcoma virus, type B-tumor)
(Birds and mice)-Leukemia virus, type C-leukemia
(monkey)-Mason-Pfizer, Type-D leukemia
BLV-HTLV (bovine leukemia virus

32
Q

What are the species within Lentivirus?

A

HIV type I and II

33
Q

What are the species within Spumavirus

A

human spumavirus (leukemia)

34
Q

What are the species within Orthomyxoviridae?

A

influenza virus (flu, pneumonia)

35
Q

What are the species within filoviridae

A 
Marburg virus (hemorrhagic fevers)
Ebola
36
Q

What are the species within Paramyxovirus?

A

parainfluenza (type I)

37
Q

What are the species within Morbillovirus?

A

Measles (rubeola)

38
Q

What are the species within rubulavirus?

A

mumps (parotid glands)

39
Q

What are the species within Pneumovirus?

A

human RSV (respiratory syncytial virus)

40
Q

What are the species within Rhabdoviridae?

A

rabies virus

41
Q

What are the species within Arenaviridae?

A

lassa virus (human hemorrhagic)
lymphocytic (LCM meningitis)
chorimeningitis

42
Q

What are the species within Bunyaviridae?

A

bunyavirus (bunyamwera virus–California encephalitis–la crosse fever)
Nairovirus (Crimean-congo hemorrhagic fever)
Hantavirus (Hantaan virus–rat fever)
Phlebovirus (Sicilian virus (sandfly fever/rift valley fever)

43
Q

What viruses are dsDNA, enveloped?

A

Herpesviridae, Poxviridae

44
Q

What viruses are DNA reverse transcribing?

A

Hapadnaviridae

45
Q

What viruses are dsDNA, nonenveloped?

A

Adenoviridae, Papovaviridae

46
Q

What viruses are ssDNA, nonenveloped?

A

parvoviridae

47
Q

What viruses are dsRNA, enveloped?

A

Reoviridae

48
Q

What viruses are ssRNA, enveloped positive-sense genome?

A

Coronaviridae
flaviviridae
Togaviridae

49
Q

What viruses are ssRNA, nonenveloped?

A

Picornaviridiae
astroviridae
caliciviridae

50
Q

What viruses are DNA step enveloped?

A

retroviridae

51
Q

What viruses are Negative sense, segmented genome?

A

orthomyxoviridae

filviridae

52
Q

What viruses are negative-sense, non-segmented genome?

A

paramyxoviridae

rhabdoviridae

53
Q

What viruses are negative-sense and ambisense, segmented genome?

A

arenaviridae

bunyaviridae.

Microbiology (6 decks)

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