Micro Biology Flashcards
Micro organisms (microbes)
Small living things (need micropscope)
Bacteria
Larger than viruses
Simple single celled
Divided into aerobes
Aerobe
Need oxygen
Anaerobes
Do not need oxygen
Asexually
Done (double numbers every 20 mins)
In order to grow bacteria need
Food, water, suitable temperature and suitable ph
Soil bacteria
Break down (decompose) dead plant and animal material to release nutrients into soil
Uses of bacteria
Decays water, make cheese, yoghurt, insulin and silage
Harmful bacteria
Cause disease, food spoilage and tooth decay
Some examples of bacteria
Escherichia coli
Millions of E in coli live in your gut
Help body digest
Also make certain vitamins
Fungi
Fungal cell similar to plant cell but does not possess chlorophyll (is not green and cannot make food)
Microbiology
Study of small living things (viruses, bacteria, fungi)