Micro Biology Flashcards

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1
Q

Micro organisms (microbes)

A

Small living things (need micropscope)

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2
Q

Bacteria

A

Larger than viruses
Simple single celled
Divided into aerobes

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3
Q

Aerobe

A

Need oxygen

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4
Q

Anaerobes

A

Do not need oxygen

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5
Q

Asexually

A

Done (double numbers every 20 mins)

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6
Q

In order to grow bacteria need

A

Food, water, suitable temperature and suitable ph

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7
Q

Soil bacteria

A

Break down (decompose) dead plant and animal material to release nutrients into soil

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8
Q

Uses of bacteria

A

Decays water, make cheese, yoghurt, insulin and silage

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9
Q

Harmful bacteria

A

Cause disease, food spoilage and tooth decay

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10
Q

Some examples of bacteria

A

Escherichia coli
Millions of E in coli live in your gut
Help body digest
Also make certain vitamins

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11
Q

Fungi

A

Fungal cell similar to plant cell but does not possess chlorophyll (is not green and cannot make food)

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12
Q

Microbiology

A

Study of small living things (viruses, bacteria, fungi)

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