Micro and macro Nutrients Of Plants Function Flashcards
Carbon
One of the major components of organic molecules in plants
Oxygen
Major components of organic molecules in plants
Hydrogen
Major components of organic molecules in plants
Nitrogen
Component of amino acids, proteins, nucleotides, nucleic acids, chlorophyll, coenzymes, enzymes
Potassium
operation of stomata,
cofactors of many enzymes
Calcium
Component of cell walls and middle lamella,
maintenance of
membrane structure and permeability, signal transduction
Magnesium
Component of chlorophyll molecule, Activates many enzymes.
Phosphorus
Component of ATP and nucleic acids, phospholipids
Sulfur
Components of some amino acids and proteins
Chlorine
Osmosis and ionic balance
photosynthesis
Iron
Chlorophyll synthesis in photosynthesis, N2 fixation
Zinc
Activator of many enzymes and
activate formation of Chlorophyll,
need for DNA transcription
Boron
Cofactor in chlorophyll synthesis,
role in cell wall function,
pollen tube growth
Copper
Activator or component
of certain enzyme
Molybdenum
Nitrogen metabolism