Micro Analysis Flashcards
History of microanalysis
-Phenomenology
-Ethnomethodology
-Microanalysis
Phenomenology
-Congnitive sociology
-Husseral and Schultz
-Don’t trust science trust everyday patterns (life world)
Ethnomethodology
- Garfienkle
- Study of people in real life
-Look at process not content
-How people are doing things
Microanalysis
-Harvey sacks
-Tiny details of talk
-Not why we do but how we do
Microanalytic Method
Inductive
Conversational analysis
Analyzes verbal parts of interactions
Interaction Analysis
Analyzes verabal and non verbal interactions
packaging
How the social action is stated.
Questions, demands,
timing
-When a turn starts
-When a turn ends
-pauses in converstation
Social Actions
what is being analyzed in microanalysis
-will end in -ing
Social Solidarity
-In conversation we tend to avoid conflict therefore we try not to be nice and not give dispreffered responses.
Microanalytic components
-Adjacency pairs
-Insertion sequence
-repair
-pre-announcement
Adjacency pairs
1) Asequence of two utterances, which are
(2) adjacent,
(3) produced by different speakers,
(4) ordered as a first part and second part, and
(5) typed, so that a first part requires a particular second
part (or range of second parts).
insertion sequence
When giving a rejection to explain why before giving answer
repair
correction to a misunderstanding
Pre-announcement
Answering while someone is still speaking
Microanalytic steps
1.) Recording
2.)Transcribing
3.) Analyzing
4.)Recording results/writing up
Recording
a.) Choose a naturally occurring interaction site
b.)Permission
c.)Manage equipment
Transcribing
a.) choose a transcription system
b.)Repeated listening to capture the details of the interaction
Actual Analysis
a.) Stay motivated
b.)write line by line notes on the transcripts
c.)look for social actions and responses
d.)make a collection to look for patterns across data instances
e.)use listening groups
Reporting results/writing up
a.) Include evidence
b.) Tie in previous literature
Preferred action
quick answer normally yes
Preferred packaging
what is to be expected in the setting
dispreferred action
drawn out answer normally no