Mi. Fine Vintage Written Practice Questions / Lesson 9 / Spain and Portugal Flashcards
What are the four ageing terms used for the wines of Spain?
Joven.
Crianza.
Reserva.
Gran Reserva
List the min. ageing requirement for reds from each category.
Joven / bottled in year following the vintage / for immediate release.
Crianza / reds 24 months
Reserva / reds 36 months
Gran Reserva / reds 60 months
List the 3 sub-regions of Rioja and the style of wine they produce.
Rioja Alavesa /lightest of Rioja / finesse
Rioja Alta / similar to Rioja Alavesa with a bit more body
Rioja Baja / Garnacha is the principal grape here and the wines have less ageing potential
What are the 3 distinct climate zones of Penedes?
Coastal Plain / Hot Mediterranean / full bodied reds from Garnacha and Monastrell.
Inland Valleys / More temperate climate and whiter grapes for Cava production are planted here.
In the Hills / 800 metres ASL / climate is cooler, international varieties such as Riesling, GW and Pinot Noir are grown here.
How does a wine from Toro differ from a Rioja?
Toro grows a thicker skinned clone of Tempranillo.
Due to the heat and sunny conditions of Toro, the wines are full bodied, powerful, deeply coloured and are high in alcohol.
Describe the climate of the Douro Valley in Portugal.
Coastal warm Mediterranean
to
Inland Hot Continental