MGNREGA Flashcards

1
Q

MGNREGA was launched on?

A

Sept 2005

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2
Q

How many days of labour will be provided under MGNREGA to regular and special category workers?

A

Atleast 100 days & 150 days respectively

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3
Q

What kind of work will be provided under MGNREGA?

A

Unskilled Manual Work

To every rural household whose adult member volunteers to do so

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4
Q

Who are in special category of worker?

A

Rural areas of drought and natural calamity
Primitive, notified, denotified STs
STs living in forests covered under FRA 2006
Person’s with disability
Women in special circumstances
HIV positive
Internally displaced
Senior citizen above 65
Rehabilitated bonded labout

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5
Q

Wage rates notified annually are based on which index?

A

CPI-AL

According to section 6(1) of MGNREGA

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6
Q

What is unique about MGNREGA Scheme?

A

It is an Act
Recognises employment as a legal right
World’s largest Employment guarantee welfare program

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7
Q

What does para 9(1) of schedule 1 of MGNREGA dictate?

A

Atleast 1 work for particularly vulnerable groups, especially for the aged and disabled, shall be kept open at all times

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8
Q

MGNREGA is financed by?

A

National Employment Guarantee Fund

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9
Q

What areas are included in MGNREGA?

A

All districts except those with 100% urban population

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10
Q

Run by Ministry of?

A

Ministry of Rural Development

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11
Q

Objectives of the MGNREGA? (Not aim)

A

Guaranteed employment
Strengthening Livelihoods
Social inclusion: poor, women and sc/st
Financial inclusion
Strengthening PRI
Decrease migration
Strengthen Natural Resource Base

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12
Q

Which SDG is linked to MGNREGA?

A

SDG 1 (poverty), SDG 2 (hunger), SDG 5 (Gender equality), SDG 8 (decent work)

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13
Q

Representation of SC/ST in MGNREGA?

A

38%

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14
Q

Actual representation of women in MGNREGA?

A

56%

As of FY 2022-23

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15
Q

Who determines the order of priority of work, monitors the execution of work?

A

Gram Sabha

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16
Q

Who is the primary forum for Social Audit?

A

Gram Sabha

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17
Q

Who receives and verifies applications and allots work in MGNREGA?

A

Gram panchayat

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18
Q

Who issues job cards?

A

Gram Panchayat

They are valid for 5 years

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19
Q

Within how many days must work be alloted after submitting application?

A

With 15 days

By Gram Panchayat - else eligible for compensatory allowance

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20
Q

Who’s responsibility is it to ensure that anyone who applies gets employed within 15 days?

A

Programme Officer

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21
Q

Who sets up Cluster Level Facilitation team?

A

Programme Offcier

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22
Q

Who prepared an annual report and maintains records?

A

Gram panchayat

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23
Q

Rozgar diwas is celebrated?

A

Atleast once a month
In every ward

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24
Q

Coordinator of MGNREGA?

A

Programme Officer

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25
Who ensures prompt and fair payment of wages?
Programme Officer
26
Frequency of social audits?
Once in 6 months By Gram sabha Section 17(A) gives the right
27
First state to conduct and mandate social audit of all schemes?
Meghalaya
28
First state to complete social audit of all it's gram panchayat
Kerala
29
MGNREGA social audit rule 2011 is backed by
Controller auditor general of india
30
Which section gives the right to social audit?
Section 17 (A) It is the 1st scheme to introduce the concept
31
Who are key functionaries at worksite at GP level?
Gram Rozgar Sahayak or Employment Guarantee Assistant And mates or worksite supervisor Ratio 1:100 workers Preferably an educated women who has worked for atleast 50 days
32
Who prepared the annual report of MGNREGA - to be laid before State legislative assembly?
State Employment Guarantee Council (SEGC) Advises state on implementation
33
How can work be demanded?
Oral or written demand Mentioning continuous work for not less than 14 days
34
How many days of work can be demanded if it's sanitation work?
Of 6 days Otherwise not less than 14 days to be demanded Atleast 100 days to be given with 15 days of demand
35
Compensatory allowance for 1st 30 days of delay of job allotment and the allowance for more than 30 days is?
1/4 th of minimum wage and 1/2 of minimum wage
36
Under section 7(3) who is liable to pay unemployment wage?
State government
37
Work has to be provided within what distance?
With 5km radius of the village Else eligible for compensatory allowance
38
What is the eligible travel allowance is working is alloted beyond 5km radius?
10% of the wage
39
Who pays labour expenses?
Centre
40
Ratio of expenses of wage and material?
60:40 Maintained at Gram Panchayat level
41
Compensatory allowance if wage is delayed?
0.05% of wage + wage, per day of delay Beyond 16th day of closing of muster roll
42
Ratio of expense of raw and working material between cente and state is
75:25
43
Cost of material component including wages of the skilled and semi-skilled worker shall not exceed?
40% at the district level
44
Which body facilitates knowledge inputs, capacity building and convergence in MGNREGA?
Block Resource Centre
45
For how long is registration of an individual valid for MGNREGA?
For 5 years And is open throughout the year at GP office
46
Who verifies information on application submitted?
Programme Officer
47
Frequency of disbursement of wages?
Weekly and not later than a fortnight after As per section 3(3) of the act.
48
Who prepares Development plan in MGNREGA?
Gram Panchayat According to 16 (3) & (4)
49
What is the desired result of work taken up in MGNREGA?
Work which results in the creation of **durable assets and strengthen livelihood resources** of the rural poor
50
Category of the work not done under MGNREGA? 1. Work relating to Natural Resource Management. Eg: structures for ground water conservation. 2. community of individual assets 3. Common infrastructure - for NRLM compliant SHG 4. Digging wells
4
51
What falls under negative work?
Non-tangible, non-measurable, non-quantifiable, repetitive work Like removing grass, pebbles, agri operations
52
Is bore well & group well construction permitted in mgnrega?
Bore well and tubewell is not permissible except if they are in GGWB - Central ground water board - declared safe zones Group well in CGWB declared semi-critical or critical zone
53
Expenditure for the construction of Anganwadi centre
Upto Rs. 8 L Balance cost from integrated child development services scheme, MoW&CD
54
Unit cost of Individual Household Latrine under PMAY from MGNREGA
Rs. 12,000
55
Janashree Bima Yojana (JBY) & Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY) under MGNREGA exist for what purpose
To provide social security through insurance to the workers
56
Geotagging in MGNREGA is done through?
BHUVAN app (by ISRO) through GeoMGNREGA Mandatory for works with sanctioned amount of Rs. 50,000 or more
57
App for citizens to locate assets and provide feedback on MGNREGA infrastructure - enabling better transparency
JANMANREGA app 2017-18 Developed in collab with National Informatics Centre (NIC) & National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC, Hyderabad) Available in 12 languages
58
Software for estimate calculation using rural rates of employment, specifically for MGNREGA works
SECURE app For estimate calculation at all levels
59
Yuktadhara
GIS- based planning developed by NRSC, Hyderabad, ISRO
60
Local language enabled, workflow based, e-governance system to capture all activities under NREGA
NREGAsoft Prepared by NIC & MoRD Can be accessed by each stake holder
61
Attendance at worksite with geotagged, time stamped photograph of the worker
**NMMS** - National Mobile Monitoring Service
62
What is Amrit Sarovar?
Construction or renovation of atleast 75 ponds (Amrit Sarovars) in each district of the country Will increase availability of water both on surface and underground
63
App for measuring water level in GP through 2-3 open wells twice a year - pre monsoon and post monsoon
**Jaldoot app** 2022 To create database through app - **Gram Rojgar Sahayak (GRS)**
64
Project to enhance the skill base of MGNREGA workers helping them move from partial employment to full employment
Project Unnati (2019-20) Aims to enhance the skill base of 2 lakh MGNREGA beneficiaries in 3 financial years
65
Capacity building and training programme for MGNREGA
E-Shaksham
66
When was Amrit Sarovar launched? When is it supposed to be completed?
April 2022 Completed: August 2023
67
GeoTagging of works in MGNREGA is mandatory for works with a sanctioned amount of?
Rs. 50,000
68
What is the wage hike notified in MGNREGA for FY24-25 across all states?
3-10%
69
Wage hike in MGNREGA is notified under?
Sub-section 1 of Section 6 of MGNREGA 2005
70
Which state witnessed the highest raise in wages in FY24? what was the hike rate?
Goa at Rs. 356 10.56% rise, i.e. Rs. 34
71
After the wage hike in MGNREGA, which state has the highest wage for its labourers?
Haryana at Rs. 374/day
72
Which states have the lowest wages after the wage hike in MGNREGA in FY24?
Arunachal & Nagaland at Rs. 234/day
73
Which states witnessed the lowest raise in wages in MGNREGA? What is their rate of increase?
UP & Uttarakhand at Rs. 237 3.04% at Rs. 7
74
Which Committe recommended that wages should uniformly be Rs. 375 per day?
Anoop Satpathy Committee
75
Which committee in Parliament pointed out the high range of variation in MGNREGA wages across state?
Parliamentary Standing Committtee on Rural Development and Panchayati Raj
76
What is the average increase in wages in MGNREGA in FY24?
about 7% at Rs. 285.47/day
77
Rate of increase of jobs in MGNREGA in the past 10 years?
240%
78
Participation of SC in MGNREGA (2006)
19.75%
79
Participation of ST in MGNREGA?
17.47%
80
No. of days to be completed by a person in MGNREGA, to be eligible for Unnati project?
100 days
81
_____ is a powerful instrument for ensuring inclusive growth in rural India through its impact on **social protection, livelihood security democratic empowerment**
MGNREGA, DAY-NRLM
82
Expenditure involved in printing of new job cards, if required, will be met from administrative expenditure within the ceiling of ___% of state's MGNREGA fund
5%
83
Bare Foot Technicians & UNNATI skilling project are comonents of?
MGNREGA | capacity building schemes