MGMT 1035 Week 8 Flashcards
How did Rome influence tourism?
Rome’s power and empire made tourism possible by providing security to travel without fear and resources to do so.
What was the Roman version of the Grand Tour?
It developed to include southern Italy, Greece, Troy, and Egypt, including trips to spas and baths.
What role did pilgrimages play in tourism?
Pilgrimages in Christianity, Buddhism, and Islam featured sightseeing opportunities, leading to businesses organizing trips, inns, and food provisions.
What was the Grand Tour?
Beginning in the 17th Century, it became customary for young gentlemen, especially in England, to spend two to three years touring France, Italy, Greece, and other European centers.
Who inherited Thomas Cook Travel?
The company was inherited by Cook’s grandsons in 1899 and remained in family hands until sold in 1928.
What happened to Thomas Cook Travel during WW2?
It was taken over by British railway companies and later nationalized.
What technological advancement changed travel post-WW2?
New jet plane technology made travel easier and more accessible.
What was the economic impact of Travel and Tourism in 2019?
Travel & Tourism accounted for 10.5% of all jobs (334 million) and 10.4% of global GDP (US$ 10.3 trillion).
What is projected for the Travel & Tourism sector in 2024?
The World Travel & Tourism Council projects a record-breaking contribution of $11.1 trillion to the global economy.
What was the significance of the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company?
In 1844, they launched the idea of passenger cruise ships where the voyage became part of the attraction.
What was the impact of the Mauretania and Lusitania?
They were the largest ships ever built at the time, designed for speed and luxury, and started the tradition of dressing for dinner.
What happened to the Lusitania?
It was torpedoed on 7 May 1915 by a German U-boat, killing nearly 1,200 of the 1,959 people on board.
What was the Titanic’s purpose?
Titanic was built for transatlantic passage between Southampton, England, and New York City.
What was the fate of the Titanic?
The Titanic struck an iceberg on 14 April 1912 and sank, resulting in the deaths of 1,500 people.
How did air travel evolve in the 20th century?
Commercial aviation began with the first scheduled passenger airline service in 1914 and expanded significantly by the 1930s.
What was the significance of the Boeing 747?
Introduced in 1970, it allowed airlines to carry large numbers of passengers over long distances at reasonable fares.
What was the impact of COVID-19 on the cruise industry?
The pandemic heightened risks on cruise ships, leading to significant disruptions in operations.
What is the economic model of all-inclusive resorts?
They provide upfront pricing for food, drinks, and activities, which increases customer loyalty and profit margins.
What are the criticisms of all-inclusive resorts?
They often limit local economic benefits and create a ‘colonial’ experience by isolating tourists from local culture.
