Mexico Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the original inhabitants of Mexico?

A

Aztecs

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2
Q

Who was impressed by the highly evolved society of the original inhabitants?

A

Cortes and the conquistadors

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3
Q

Who makes up the largest % of mexican population? (Heritage and religion)

A

Mestizos, Roman Catholic

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4
Q

What is a typical mexican house made of?

A

Adobe brick and thatched or tiled roof

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5
Q

What the feast of epiphany? (2 parts with dates)

A

January 6, after a 22-day celebration of the coming of the 3 kings. There is a ring-shaped cake with a plastic baby, person with the baby hosts a February 2 party, Candlemas day when Jesus’s parents took him to the temple in Jerusalem

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6
Q

What is the main occupation of mexico?

A

Farmer

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7
Q

What are the three staple foods of Mexico and which one was around since the first people?

A

Corn, beans, peppers

Corn

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8
Q

What is a flat, unleavened bread made from cornmeal and water?

A

Tortilla

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9
Q

What are enchiladas?

A

Tortillas filled with shredded meat or sliced chicken, onions, garlic and chilies. Served with cheese and red or green tomato sauce

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10
Q

What are quesadillas?

A

Deep-fried turnovers filled with meat, sauce, cheese, beans, or vegetables

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11
Q

What are tacos?

A

Crisp, fried tortillas filled with meat, beans, shredded lettuce and cheese and seasoned with chili

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12
Q

What are tamales?

A

Husks of corn filled small with small amounts of corn dough with meat and beans, folded into small parcels and steamed or roasted over an open fire

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13
Q

What are frijoles refritos?

A

(Refried beans) beans boiled until soft, the mashed and fried slowly, served with grated cheese

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14
Q

What is guacamole?

A

Spread made from mashed avacado, tomato and onion served with tortillas or crisp corn chips, popular in mexico and the us

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15
Q

What is a mole?

A

Any complex sauce, (molli is a chili flavored sauce)

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16
Q

What is flan?

A

Caramel custard made with large amounts of eggs and sugar

17
Q

What are plantains?

A

Green, starchy fruits that have a bland flavor and look much like large bananas

18
Q

How many meals do rich families eat?

A

4

19
Q

First meal/main meal/snack

A

Desayuno/comida/merienda

20
Q

What separates Mexico from texas?

A

Rio grande