Mexico Flashcards

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1
Q

Rio Bravo (Rio Grande)

A

One of Mexico’s major rivers

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2
Q

Peninsula

A

Piece of land surrounded on three sides by water

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3
Q

Baja California

A

A narrow peninsula

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4
Q

Gulf of Mexico

A

Separated from Caribbean Sea

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5
Q

Yucatán peninsula

A

A part of Mexico

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6
Q

Sierra Madre

A

Made up of two mountain ranges, “mother range”

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7
Q

Empire

A

A land with different territories and peoples under a single ruler

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8
Q

Mestizos

A

What Spaniards called people of a mixed European and Indian ancestry

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9
Q

Missions

A

Church outposts

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10
Q

Haciendas

A

Huge expanses of farm or ranch land

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11
Q

Inflation

A

A rise in prices that occurs when currency loses its buying power

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12
Q

Slash-and-burn agriculture

A

The practice of burning forests in order to clear land for planting

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13
Q

Cash crop

A

A crop that farmers grow mainly to sell for a profit.

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14
Q

Mexico City

A

The worlds 2nd largest city

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15
Q

Smog

A

Smoke-fog

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16
Q

Maquiladoras

A

US and foreign-owned factories