Chapter 2- Planet Earth Flashcards
Solar energy
Energy from the sun
Rotation
One complete spin of earth on its axis
Revolution
Trip around the sun
Latitude
The distance north or south of the Earth’s equator
Tropics
Regions close to the equator
Freshwater
Water without salt
Glaciers
Large areas of slow moving ice
Surface water
Water found in streams, rivers, and lakes
Precipitation
Water that falls to Earths surface as rain, snow, sleet or hail
Groundwater
Water found below the earths surface
Water vapor
Invisible gas
Water cycle
The movement of water from earths surface to the atmosphere and back
Landforms
Shapes on the planet’s surface
Continents
Large landmasses
Plate tectonics
Suggests that earths surface is divided into a dozen or so moving plates, or pieces of earths crust