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Ph Ch 128 3rd Exam > Mevalonate 3 > Flashcards

Mevalonate 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Typifies the fundamental structure of the steroids

A

Cholesterol

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2
Q

Steroidal surface-active agents with soap-like properties

A

Steroidal saponins

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3
Q

Steroidal agents which have the ability to cause foaming and hemolyze blood cells

A

Steroidal saponins

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4
Q

Monocotyledonous family sources of steroidal saponins

A

Dioscoreaceae
Agavaceae
Liliaceae

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5
Q

3 characteristic features of steroidal saponins

A

Spiroketal at C-22
Common configuration at C-22
Sugar residues on 3ß-hydroxyl

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6
Q

5 steroidal saponins

A 
Diosgenin
Yamogenin/hecogenin
Solasodine/tomatidine
Smilagenin/sarsasapogenin
Tigogenin/neotigogenin
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7
Q

Used to strengthen a weakened heart and allow it to function more efficiently

A

Cardioactive glycosides

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8
Q

Treatment of dropsy, an accumulation of water in the body tissues

A

Cardioactive glycosides

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9
Q

Therapeutic action of cardioactive glycosides depends on _____& on _____

A

Structure of the aglycone

Type & number of sugar units attached

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10
Q

Plants where cardioactive glycosides are confined to

A

Angiosperms

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11
Q

Aglycone more common than bufadienolides

A

Cardenolides

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12
Q

2 types of aglycone

A

Cardenolides

Bufadienolides

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13
Q

Aglycone with 23-C compounds

A

Cardenolides

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14
Q

Example of cardenolide

A

Digitoxigenin

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15
Q

Source of digitoxigenin

A

Digitalis purpurea

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16
Q

Example of bufadienolides

A

Hellebrigenin

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17
Q

Aglycone with 24-C compounds

A

Bufadienolides

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18
Q

Source of hellebrigenin

A

Helleborus niger

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19
Q

4 characteristic features of cardioactive glycosides

A

Cis-fusion of A/B and C/D rings
14ß-hydroxyl
Unsaturated lactone at C-17ß
Sugar residues on 3ß-hydroxyl

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20
Q

Family sources of cardenolides

A

Apocynaceae (Strophantus)
Liliaceae (Convallaria)
Scrophulariaceae (Digitalis)
Asclepiaceae (Asclepias syriaca)

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21
Q

Family sources of bufadienolides

A

Liliaceae (Urginea)

Ranunculaceae (Helleborus)

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22
Q

7 Examples of cardenolides

A 
Digitoxigenin
Gitoxigenin
Gitaloxigenin
Digoxigenin
Diginatigenin
Strophantidin
Ouabigenin
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23
Q

5 examples of bufadienolides

A 
Scillarenin
Scillirosidin
Hellebrigenin
Bufalin
19-norbufalin
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24
Q

Precursor of hellebrigenin via 5ß hydroxylation and C19 oxidation

A

Bufalin

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25
Q

Source of bufalin

A

Bufo spp.

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26
Q

Bufadienolide found in human eye;

Believed to regulate ATPase activity

A

19-norbufalin

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27
Q

Main sterols found in plants

A

Phytosterols

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28
Q

Modified triterpenoids containing the tetracyclic ring system of lanosterol but lacking the 3-methyl groups at C4 and C14

A

Steroids

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29
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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30
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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31
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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32
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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33
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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34
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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35
Q

Contains additional unsaturation in the side chain, a trans-22 double bond

A

Stigmasterol

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36
Q

Has a ß-oriented 24-methyl, trans-22 double bond, and additional 7 unsaturation

A

Ergosterol

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37
Q

Predominant steroid found in fungi

A

Ergosterol

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38
Q

Contains 24-ethylidene substituent

A

Fucosterol

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39
Q

Source of fucosterol

A

Brown algae, Fucus spp. (Fam. Fucaceae)

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40
Q

Antibacterial agent active against gram (+) bacteria

A

Fusidic acid

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41
Q

Source of fusidic acid

A

Acremonium fusidioides

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42
Q

Substrates for alkylation in phytosterol biosynthesis

A

Cycloartenol (plants and algae)

Lanosterol (fungi)

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43
Q

Term used for several related steroids and their metabolites that are essential for the absorption and utilization of calcium

A

Vitamin D (Sunshine vitamin)

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44
Q

Sterol metabolite formed photochemically in animals from 7-dehydrocholesterol by the sun’s irradiation of the skin

A

Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol)

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45
Q

Immediate 5,7 diene precursor of cholesterol

A

7-dehydrocholesterol

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46
Q

7-dehydrocholesterol forms _______ via photochemical rxn

A

Precholecalciferol

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47
Q

Precholecalciferol is converted to ______ via thermal 1,7-hydrogen shift

A

Cholecalciferol

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48
Q

May be obtained from ergosterol;

Employed as a rodenticide

A

Vitamin D2 (Ergocalciferol)

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49
Q

Active form of vit. D

A

Calcitriol

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50
Q

Stimulates absorption of calcium and phosphate in the intestine and the mobilization of calcium in the bone

A

Calcitriol

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51
Q

Used for chronic vit. D deficiency

A

Calcitriol

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52
Q

Substance prepared by synthetic reduction of tachysterol;

Closely related to ergocalciferol and possesses useful vit. D activity

A

Dihydrotachysterol

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53
Q

Plant derived sterols necessary for insect growth

A

Ecdysones

Brassinosteroids

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54
Q

Very polar sterols

A

Ecdysones

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55
Q

Have moulting hormone activty allowing larval development and metamorphosis

A

Ecdysones

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56
Q

Specific structural requirement for activity of ecdysones

A

14alpha-hydroxyl
7-6-keto function
5ß-configuration

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57
Q

Recently discovered plant hormones which have strong growth-promoting activities

A

Brassinosteroids

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58
Q

Chemical oxidation of ketones yielding an ester

A

Baeyer-Villiger oxidation

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59
Q

C-24 steroidal acids which occur in salt form in bile, secreted into the gut to emulsify and encourage digestion

A

Bile acids

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60
Q

Acts as detergents by virtue of their relatively nonpolar steroid nucleus and the polar side chain which contains a carboxylic acid

A

Bile acids

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61
Q

The carboxylic acid group is typically bound via an AMIDE linkage to _____ or ______

A

Glycine

Taurine

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62
Q

4 characteristic features of bile acids

A

C24 cholane skeleton
Cis-fusion of A/B rings
5C-carboxylic acid side chain
3alpha- and 7alpha-hydroxyls

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63
Q

3 examples of bile acids

A

Chenodeoxycholic acid
Ursodeoxycholic acid
Dehydrocholic acid

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64
Q

Used to dissolve cholesterol gallstones as an alternative to surgery

A

Ursodeoxycholic acid

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65
Q

May be used after surgery to improve biliary drainage

A

Dehydrocholic acid

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66
Q

2 cholesterol-lowering drugs;

Binds bile acids and prevent their reabsorption

A

Cholestyramine and Colestipol

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67
Q

Steroid hormones produced in adrenal cortex which contain pregnane C21 skeleton

A

Adrenocortical hormones/

Corticosteroids

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68
Q

Two main activity groups of corticosteroids

A

Glucocorticoids

Mineralocorticoids

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69
Q

Concerned with the synthesis of carbohydrates from proteins and deposition of glycogen in the liver;
Play an impt role in inflammatory processes

A

Glucocorticoids

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70
Q

2 examples of glucocorticoids

A

Hydrocortisone/cortisol

Corticosterone

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71
Q

5 Characteristic feature of glucocorticoids

A 
C21 pregnane skeleton
17ß-COCH2OH side shain
11ß-hydroxyl
4-3-keto (usually)
17alpha-hydroxyl (usually)
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72
Q

Concerned with the control of electrolyte balance;

Active compu ds promoting retention of Na and Cl and the excretion of K

A

Mineralocorticoids

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73
Q

2 examples of mineralocorticoids

A 
Aldosterone
Desoxycorticosterone (cortexone)
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74
Q

3 characteristic features of mineralocorticoids

A

C21 pregnane skeleton
17ß-COCH2OH side chain
4-3-keto (usually)

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75
Q

Also known as progestins or gestogens

A

Progestogens

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76
Q

Female sex hormones concerned with preparing the uterus for pregnancy

A

Progestogens

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77
Q

Example of progestogens

A

Progesterone

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78
Q

Only naturally occurring progestational steroid

A

Progesterone

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79
Q

Secreted by corpus luteum following release of an ovum

A

Progesterone

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80
Q

Intermediate in corticosteroid biosynthesis

A

Progesterone

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81
Q

Progesterone is derived from cholesterol via______ in the formation of cardioactive glycoside

A

Pregnenolone

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82
Q

2 characteristic features of progesterone

A

C21 pregnane skeleton

4-3-keto

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83
Q

Female sex hormones produced in ovaries and placenta during pregnancy;
Reesponsible for female sex characteristics

A

Oestrogens/Estrogens

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84
Q

Controls menstrual cycle with progesterone

A

Oestrogens/Estrogens

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85
Q

Occurs in free form and as glucoronides at position 3

A

Estrogens

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86
Q

3 characteristic features of estrogens

A

C18 estrane skeleton
Aromatic A ring
No side chain

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87
Q

3 examples of estrogens

A

Estradiol
Oestrone
Oestriol

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88
Q

Catalyzes estrogen synthesis

A

Aromatase

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89
Q

Main target of aromatase inhibitors which are used in treatment of breast cancer

A

Aromatase

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90
Q

Male sex hormones secreted by testes;

Responsible for dev’t and maintenance of male sex characteristics

A

Androgens

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91
Q

Have a secondary physiological effect, an anabolic activity which stimulates growth of bone and muscle, and promotes storage of proteins

A

Androgens

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92
Q

4 Characteristic features of androgens

A

C19 androstane skeleton
No side chain
4-3-keto
17ß-hydroxyl

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93
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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94
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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95
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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96
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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97
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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98
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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99
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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100
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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101
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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102
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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103
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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104
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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105
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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106
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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107
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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108
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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109
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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110
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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111
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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112
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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113
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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114
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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115
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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116
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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117
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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118
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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119
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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120
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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121
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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122
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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123
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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124
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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125
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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126
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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127
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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128
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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129
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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130
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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131
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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132
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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133
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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134
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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135
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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136
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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137
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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138
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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139
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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140
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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141
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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142
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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143
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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144
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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145
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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146
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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147
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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148
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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149
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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150
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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151
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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152
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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153
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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154
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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155
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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156
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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157
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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158
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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159
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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160
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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161
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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162
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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163
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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164
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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165
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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166
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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167
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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168
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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169
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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170
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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171
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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172
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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173
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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174
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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175
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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176
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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177
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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178
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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179
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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180
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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181
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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182
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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183
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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184
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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185
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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186
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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187
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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188
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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189
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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190
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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191
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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192
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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193
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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194
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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195
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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196
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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197
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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198
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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199
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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200
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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201
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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202
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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203
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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204
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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205
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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206
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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207
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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208
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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209
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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210
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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211
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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212
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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213
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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214
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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215
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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216
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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217
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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218
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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219
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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220
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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221
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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222
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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223
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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224
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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225
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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226
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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227
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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228
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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229
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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230
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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231
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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232
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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233
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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234
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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235
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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236
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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237
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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238
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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239
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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240
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

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241
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

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242
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

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243
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

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244
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

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245
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
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246
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

247
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

248
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

249
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

250
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

251
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
252
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

253
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

254
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

255
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

256
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

257
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
258
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

259
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

260
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

261
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

262
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

263
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
264
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

265
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

266
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

267
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

268
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

269
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
270
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

271
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

272
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

273
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

274
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

275
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
276
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

277
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

278
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

279
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

280
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

281
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
282
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

283
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

284
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

285
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

286
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

287
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
288
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

289
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

290
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

291
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

292
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

293
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
294
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

295
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

296
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

297
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

298
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

299
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
300
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

301
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

302
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

303
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

304
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

305
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
306
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

307
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

308
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

309
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

310
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

311
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
312
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

313
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

314
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

315
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

316
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

317
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
318
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

319
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

320
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

321
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

322
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

323
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
324
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

325
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

326
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

327
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

328
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

329
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
330
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

331
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

332
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

333
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

334
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

335
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
336
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

337
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

338
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

339
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

340
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

341
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
342
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

343
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

344
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

345
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

346
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

347
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
348
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

349
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

350
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

351
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

352
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

353
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
354
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

355
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

356
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

357
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

358
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

359
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
360
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

361
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

362
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

363
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

364
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

365
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
366
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

367
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

368
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

369
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

370
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

371
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
372
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

373
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

374
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

375
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

376
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

377
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
378
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

379
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

380
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

381
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

382
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

383
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
384
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

385
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

386
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

387
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

388
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

389
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
390
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

391
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

392
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

393
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

394
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

395
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
396
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

397
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

398
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

399
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

400
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

401
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
402
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

403
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

404
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

405
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

406
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

407
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
408
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

409
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

410
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

411
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

412
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

413
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
414
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

415
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

416
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

417
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

418
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

419
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
420
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

421
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

422
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

423
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

424
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

425
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
426
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

427
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

428
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

429
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

430
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

431
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
432
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

433
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

434
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

435
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

436
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

437
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
438
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

439
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

440
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

441
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

442
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

443
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
444
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

445
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

446
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

447
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

448
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

449
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
450
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

451
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

452
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

453
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

454
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

455
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
456
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

457
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

458
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

459
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

460
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

461
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
462
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

463
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

464
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

465
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

466
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

467
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
468
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

469
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

470
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

471
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

472
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

473
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
474
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

475
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

476
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

477
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

478
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

479
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
480
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

481
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

482
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

483
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

484
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

485
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
486
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

487
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

488
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

489
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

490
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

491
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
492
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

493
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

494
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

495
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

496
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

497
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
498
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

499
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

500
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

501
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

502
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

503
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
504
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

505
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

506
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

507
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

508
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

509
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
510
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

511
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

512
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

513
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

514
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

515
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
516
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

517
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

518
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

519
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

520
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

521
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
522
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

523
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

524
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

525
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

526
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

527
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
528
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

529
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

530
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

531
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

532
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

533
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
534
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

535
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

536
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

537
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

538
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

539
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
540
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

541
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

542
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

543
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

544
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

545
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
546
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

547
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

548
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

549
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

550
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

551
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
552
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

553
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

554
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

555
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

556
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

557
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
558
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

559
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

560
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

561
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

562
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

563
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
564
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

565
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

566
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

567
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

568
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

569
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
570
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

571
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

572
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

573
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

574
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

575
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
576
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

577
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

578
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

579
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

580
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

581
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
582
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

583
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

584
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

585
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

586
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

587
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
588
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

589
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

590
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

591
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

592
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

593
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
594
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

595
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

596
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

597
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

598
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

599
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
600
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

601
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

602
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

603
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

604
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

605
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
606
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

607
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

608
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

609
Q

Characterized by an extra one-carbon substituents on side chain, attached to C24

A

Phytosterols

610
Q

Found predominantly in free alcohol form, but also as esters with long chain fatty acids, as glycosides and as fatty acylated glycoside

A

Phytosterols

611
Q

6 Examples of phytosterols

A 
Campesterol
Sitosterol
Stigmasterol
Ergosterol
Fucosterol
Fusidic acid
612
Q

24-methyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Campesterol

613
Q

24-ethyl analogue of cholesterol

A

Sitosterol

614
Q

Source of campesterol, sitosterol and stigmasterol

A

Soya beans, Glycine max (Fam. Fabaceae)

Ph Ch 128 3rd Exam (4 decks)

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