Methods of collection Flashcards
What is a mixture?
A mixture is made up of two or more substances that are not chemically combined together
What is a pure substance?
A pure substance is made up of one element or compound
Filtration is used to separate________solid from a liquid
insoluble
Evaporation to dryness is used to obtain a _______ solid from a solution
soluble
The soluble solid collected after heating is called_____
residue
What method of collection is used to obtain a pure soluble solid from a solution?
Crystallisation
Simple distillation is used to obtain a __________from a solution
pure solvent
Paper Chromatography is used to separate _________
two or more components that dissolve in the same solvent
Components in Paper chromatography separate due to a______
difference in solubilities
Separation funnel is used to separate a mixture of _______ liquids with different density
immiscible
Fractional distillation is used to separate a mixture of ______liquids with different boiling parts
miscible
Chromatography, ______ and ______ can be used to determine the purity of a substance
melting and boiling points