Method of Sociology Q. 2 Flashcards

1
Q

father of sociology

A

Comte

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2
Q

idealist philosopher and believed in the rule of philosopher kings

A

Plato

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3
Q

first true scientific sociologist who worked with suicide

A

Durkheim

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4
Q

communism and economic determinism

A

Marx

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5
Q

realistic philosopher

A

Aristotle

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6
Q

theory of evolution added to sociology

A

Spencer

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7
Q

used ideal types in sociology

A

Weber

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8
Q

The study of society

A

sociology

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9
Q

The study of humanity

A

anthropology

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10
Q

The study of humanity’s past

A

history

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11
Q

The study of individual behavior

A

psychology

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12
Q

The study of government

A

political science

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13
Q

The possibility of something’s being true or valid is known as

A

probability

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14
Q

One method of conducting a survey involves selecting a sampling of a representative group of people.

A

True

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15
Q

A sample chosen by chance without any particular reason is called a _____________ sample.

A

random

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16
Q

The two institutions of society often mentioned in the Bible are the

A
  • family
  • church
17
Q

What is a primary group?

A
  • family
  • church
18
Q

Unknown events may change probabilities

A

True

19
Q

The sociologist uses field observation by living and working in the area they wants to study

A

True

20
Q

The results of the survey are never analyzed.

A

False

21
Q

The five methods used by sociologists are:

A

field observation
description
statistics
controlled experiments
surveys

22
Q

The classical sociologists studied society in general instead of specific groups

A

True

23
Q

The use of words to tell how something actually happened is called sociological ______________ .

A

description

24
Q

Sociologists today tend to focus more on generalized theories than on specific problems.

A

False

25
Q

Statistical analysis collects ______________ that is used to test ______________.

A
  • data
  • hypotheses