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YEAR 5 OSCE > Metformin Counselling > Flashcards

Metformin Counselling Flashcards

1
Q

How does metformin work?

A

Increase sensitivity to insulin

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2
Q

Important adjunts to mention to diabetes patient when initiating metformin?

A

Lifestyle changes - better diet & exercise

Stop smoking

Reduce drinking

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3
Q

How to take metformin?

A

Taken up to 3x per day usually 500mg dose (should specify frequency on station - take in morning if one dose)

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4
Q

Side effects of metformin?

A

GI upset - vomiting, nausea, diarrhoea, discomfort

Can cause blood to become a bit acidic (monitored for)

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5
Q

Monitoring requirements for metformin?

A

U&E’s
- Before starting
- Annually thereafter at diabetes check ups
- 6 monthly if established kidney disease

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YEAR 5 OSCE (11 decks)

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