METAR/TAF Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

What is the intensity when a minus (-) sign is shown on a TAF or METAR?

A

Light Intensity

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2
Q

What is the intensity when a plus (+) sign is shown on a TAF or METAR?

A

Heavy Intensity

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3
Q

What is the intensity when no sign is shown on a TAF or METAR?

A

Moderate Intensity

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4
Q

What is the proximity when VC is listed?

A

In the “vincity”, but not aerodrome. For a METAR, 5-10 SM from point of observation; for a TAF, 5-10 SM from the center of the runway complex; elsewhere, within 8000m.

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5
Q

BC

A

Patches

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6
Q

MI

A

Shallow

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7
Q

BL

A

Blowing

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8
Q

PR

A

Partial

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9
Q

DR

A

Drifting

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10
Q

SH

A

Showers

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11
Q

FZ

A

Freezing

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12
Q

TS

A

Thunderstorms

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13
Q

DZ

A

Drizzle

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14
Q

IC

A

Ice Crystals

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15
Q

SN

A

Snow

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16
Q

GR

A

Hail

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17
Q

PL

A

Ice Pellets

18
Q

UP

A

Unknown precipitation in automated observations

19
Q

GS

A

Small Hail or Snow Pellets

20
Q

RA

21
Q

SG

A

Snow Grains

22
Q

BR

A

Mist (greater than or equal 5/8SM)

23
Q

HZ

24
Q

DU

A

Widespread Dust

25
PY
Spray
26
FG
Fog (<5/8SM)
27
SA
Sand
28
FU
Smoke
29
VA
Volcanic Ash
30
DS
Dust Storm
31
PO
Well-developed dust or sand whirls
32
FC
Funnel Cloud
33
+FC
Tornado or Waterspout
34
SQ
Squall
35
SS
Sandstorm
36
Sky Cover: SKC
Clear (no clouds)
37
Sky Cover: FEW
>0 to 2/8
38
Sky Cover: SCT
Scattered (3/8s to 4/8s of clouds)
39
Sky Cover: BKN
Broken (5/8s to 7/8s of clouds)
40
Sky Cover: OVC
Overcast (8/8s clouds)
41
Sky Cover: CB
Cumulonimbus when present
42
Sky Cover: TCU
Towering cumulus when present