Metals And Their Uses Flashcards

1
Q

Where are unreactive metals found?

A

They are naturally found in the ground

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2
Q

Where are reactive metals found?

A

In ores

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3
Q

Why aren’t reactive metals found naturally in the ground?

A

They react with the things around them.

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4
Q

What is the reactivity series?

A

A list of how reactive metals are.

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5
Q

Iron is extracted from iron …. In a huge container called a ….. ……. . Iron ores contain ….. . The oxygen must be ……. from the iron oxide to leave the iron behind. Reactions in which oxygen is removed are called ……… reactions.

A

1) ores
2) blast furnace
3) oxide
4) removed
5) reduction

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6
Q

The impurities of iron make it ……. ?

A

Brittle.

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7
Q

What are steels?

A

Alloys

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8
Q

Where are transition metals located on the periodic table?

A

The middle block

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9
Q

What does a thermal conductor do?

A

Conducts heat

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10
Q

What does ductile mean?

A

That the metal is easily shaped

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11
Q

What does malleable mean?

A

It means that it is easily shaped

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12
Q

Why is copper useful for wiring?

A

It is useful as it is malleable, a good conductor of electricity and strong.

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13
Q

Why must sulphur dioxide not be allowed to escape?

A

It causes acid rain

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14
Q

Stainless steel is an alloy because it is a ……. Of iron, chromium and nickel.
An alloy is made up of more than one ….. .
Stainless steel alloys are harder than iron because the different sized atoms added change the ……… .
An alloy that can return to its original shape after being deformed is called a …..

A

1) mixture
2) metal
3) structure
4) smart

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