Metals and Their Uses Flashcards

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1
Q

catalyst

A

a substance that changes the speed of a reaction without being permanently changed itself

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2
Q

corrosion

A

refers to any reaction with oxygen at the surface of a metal

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3
Q

rust is a common compound that can be described as..

A

iron hydroxide

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4
Q

iron hydroxide word equation

A

iron + oxygen + water —> iron hydroxide

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5
Q

when metals react with water they form..

A

hydrogen gas and metal hydroxide

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6
Q

word equation for when metals react with water

A

metal + water —> metal hydroxide + hydrogen

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7
Q

word equation for when metal reacts with oxygen

A

metal + oxygen —> metal oxide

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8
Q

word equation for when metal reacts with an acid

A

metal + acid —> metal salt + hydrogen

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9
Q

what salt does sulfric acid produce

A

sulphate salt

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10
Q

what salt does nitric acid produce

A

nitrate salt

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11
Q

what salt does hydrochloric acid produce

A

chloride salts

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12
Q

dependant variable

A

the variable that depends on something else

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13
Q

when a gas changed into a liquid it is called..

A

condensing

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