Metals And Non-Metals Flashcards

0
Q

Sonorous

A

If you hit it, it makes a noise.

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1
Q

Properties of metals

A

Electrical conductors, heat conductors, shiny, sonorous, ductile, malleable, high melting point and hard and dense.

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2
Q

Ductile

A

Can be drawn out into wire.

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3
Q

Malleable

A

Can be hammered into different shapes.

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4
Q

Alloy

A

Is a mixture of metals.

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5
Q

Corrosion

A

It is an undesirable process whereby a metal changes to its oxide or some other compound by combining with oxygen from the air.

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6
Q

Rusting is the corrosion of…

A

Iron (Fe)

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7
Q

Rust provention

A

Galvanising, painting and greasing.

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8
Q

Galvanising

A

Coating with zinc.

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9
Q

Activity series

A
  • All metals have similar properties but do not react at the same rate.
  • A good way to compare metals is to see how they react with water and acid.
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10
Q

Re Activity

A
•Calcium,
•Magnesium,
•Zinc,
•Copper.
(Cats Make Zebras Cry)
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11
Q

When metals react with an acid…

A

…hydrogen gas is given off.

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12
Q

Zinc reacts with hydrochloric acid to form…

A

…zinc chloride and hydrogen.

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