metals & acids Flashcards

1
Q

what is the name of the elements in group 1?

A

alkali metals

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2
Q

what is the name of the elements in group 7?

A

halogens

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3
Q

what is the name of the elements in group 0?

A

noble gases

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4
Q

what is the most reactive element?

A

potassium

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5
Q

metal+oxygen=

A

metal oxide

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6
Q

metal+water=

A

metal hydroxide+hydrogen

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7
Q

metal+acid

A

Metal + acid → salt + hydrogen

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8
Q

what is displacement reaction?

A

when the less reactive metal gets replaced with the most reactive metal

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9
Q

what is the hydrogen gas test?

A

lint splint test

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10
Q

what is an ore?

A

minerals extracted from rocks

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11
Q

how do you know a metal is more reactive than another metal?

A

more bubbles
more fizzing

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12
Q

what is a ceramic?

A

pottery, made out of clay soil.

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13
Q

what are the properties of ceramics?

A

hard
brittle
strong
difficult to bend
electrical insulator
high melting point

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14
Q

what is a polymer?

A

a chain of monomers

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15
Q

what is a composite material?

A

a material made with 2 other materials

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