Metals Flashcards

1
Q

What is the name of an alloy that has 65% copper and 35% zinc?
Name the uses as well as properties of it.

A

Brass
Uses are musical instruments
Properties include hard, resists corrosion, attractive appearance.

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2
Q

What are two main steps in extraction of metals.

A
  • Separate the ore into the required minerals and the unwanted gangue, which is carried out by froth floatation.
  • Extract the metal from the mineral, either carried out by roasting or electrolysis.
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3
Q

What alloy has 80% iron, 18% chromium and 2% nickel?

Name the uses and special properties of it.

A

Stainless steel.
Uses are cutlery, sinks, machinery
Properties are that they are strong and resists corrosion.

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4
Q

Define alloy.

A

Mixtures of metals.

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5
Q

What alloy has 99% iron and 1% carbon?

Name the uses and properties associated with it.

A

Carbon steel
Uses are for bridges, scissors, car bodies
Properties are that they are hard.

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6
Q

What alloy has 85% copper and 15% tin?

Name the uses and properties of it.

A

Bronze
Uses are statues, medals
Properties are that it is hard, resists corrosion attractive appearance

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7
Q

What is the name of alloy that has 63% tin and 37% lead?

As well as naming the uses and special properties of it.

A

Solder.
Uses is joining metal joints.
Special properties are low melting point, easily worked.

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