Metallurgy Flashcards
Define Metallurgy
A non spontaneous process, which is performed for extraction of metals from its ore is called as metallurgy.
Define Mineral
The naturally occurring substances in which metal exists either in pure form or in Combined form.
Define Ore
The mineral from which extraction of metals, is commercially profitable.
Gang / Matrix.
The impurities present in the ore.
ZnO
Zincite
Fe2O3
Haemetite
**Fe2O3.H2O
Limonite
**Fe3O4
Magnetic
Al2O3
Coroundum
Al2O3.H2O
Diaspore
**Al2O3.2H2O
Bauxite
Al2O3.3H2O
GIbbsite
**SnO
Casseterite
**CaCO3
Limestone
**PbCO3
Cerussite
**ZnCO3
Calamine
**FeCO3
Siderite
**CaCO3.MgCO3
Dolomite
**CuCO3.Cu(OH)2
Malachite green
**Cu3 (CO3)2 (OH)2
Azurite
MgSO4.7H2O
Epsom salt
PbSO4
Angelsite
CaSO4.2H2O
Gypsum
Zn2SiO4
Willemite
CaMg3(SiO3)4
Asbestos
KAlSi3O8
Potassium feldspar
FeS2
Iron pyrites
Fools gold
PbS
Galena
HgS
Cinnabar
Cu2S
Copper glance
Ag2S
Argentite
CuFeS2
Chalcopyrite
Copper pyrite
AgCl
horn silver
KCl.MgCl2.6H2O
Caranallite
CaF2
Fluorospar
Na3AlF6
Cryolite
KCl
Sylvite