METALLOIDS: C Si (Non-Metals); Ge Sn Pb (Poor Metals) Flashcards

1
Q

Description: Carbon (C)

A

1. Hard Diamond
2. Soft Graphite

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2
Q

Uses and Occurrences: Carbon (C)

A

1. Animals
2. Basis of Life’s Organic Molecules
3. Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
4. Cloth
5. Coal
6. Oil
7. Paper
8. Plants
9. Plastic
10. Wood

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3
Q

Description: Silicon (Si)

A

Hard Metalloid

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4
Q

Uses and Occurrences: Silicon (Si)

A
  1. Clay
  2. Ceramics
  3. Glass
  4. Granite
  5. Sand
  6. Semiconductor
  7. Soil

8. Algae
9. Computer Chips
10. Diatoms
11. Quartz
12. Silicone Rubber

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5
Q

Description: Germanium (Ge)

A

Brittle Metalloid

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6
Q

Uses and Occurrences: Germanium (Ge)

A
  1. Diodes
  2. Photocells
  3. Semiconductors

4. Infrared Windows
5. Lenses
6. Rectifiers
7. Transistors

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7
Q

Description: Tin (Sn)

A

Non-corroding Soft Metal

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8
Q

Uses and Occurrences: Tin (Sn)

A
  1. Solders

2. Bronze (Alloy made by mixing Copper (Cu) and Tin (Sn) ; Cu-Sn)
3. Fire Sprinklers
4. Glassmaking
5. Pewter Cups
6. Plated Food Cans

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9
Q

Description: Lead (Pb)

A
  1. Soft
  2. Toxic

3. Dense
4. Non-corroding Metal

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10
Q

Uses and Occurrences: Lead (Pb)

A
  1. Batteries
  2. Solders

3. Bullets
4. Crystal Glass
5. Old Plumbing
6. Radiation Shield
7. Weights

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