Metallic Structures Flashcards

1
Q

What important quality to metallic bonds have?

A

Delocalised electrons , which provide all the properties of metals.

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2
Q

Where do the delocalised electrons come from in a metal atom?

A

The outer shell

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3
Q

What enables the whole metallic structure to conduct electricity and heat?

A

The ‘free’ electrons , which can move through the whole structure.

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4
Q

What holds the atoms together in a regular structure?

A

The electrons

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5
Q

What are the strong forces between the negative electrons and positive metal ions?

A

Electrostatic attraction

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6
Q

The electrons allow the layers of atoms to …

A

Slide over each other and metals to be bent and shaped

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7
Q

Why are alloys harder than pure metals?

A

When another metal is mixed with a pure metal, the new metal atoms distort the layers of metal atoms, making it more difficult for them to slide over each other. So alloys are harder.

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8
Q

Why do scientists mix two or more metals together?

A

To create an alloy, with the properties they want.

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9
Q

What kind of structure are metals?

A

Giant metallic

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