Metallic bonding Flashcards

1
Q

Metal atoms + non metal atoms =
Non metal atoms + non metal atoms =
Metal atoms + metal atoms =

A

ionic bonding
covalent bonding
metallic bonding

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2
Q

What holds metal atoms together to form a piece of atom ?

A

In a metal the atoms lose several of their outer ELECTRONS. As they have lost a few electrons the atoms become positive ions. Free (delocalised) electrons drift with their own outer shell.

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3
Q

What are the properties of metals ?

A

Good conductors of heat and electricity
Usually positive ions
Mast of the time - solid
They are shiny
High melting point
Malleable (hammered or pressed into shape)

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4
Q

Why are metals are good conductors for heat and electricity ?

A

Because they have free and delocalised electrons.

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5
Q

What are alloys ?

A

Alloys are usually harder and less malleable than pure metals.

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6
Q

Does ion have an unequal positive or negative charge or equal ?

A

Unequal for ions, atoms have an equal positive or negative charge.

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