Metales Pesados Flashcards

0
Q

Temblor
Trastorno de la Psicomotricidad y la Conducta
Excitabilidad
Delirio
+
LAB= Disminución de función renal/ Proteinuria

Intoxicación crónica por:

A

Mercurio Elemental

Eretismo Mercurial

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1
Q

Mentales y Cáncer de Pulmón

A

Cromo; Níquel; Arsénico

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2
Q
Hiperpigmentación en "Gotas de Lluvia"
Hiperqueratosis
Dermatitis exfoliativa
Líneas de Mee (Estrías blancas transversales en las uñas)
Aliento a ajo
Hepatomegalia (Angiosarcoma hepático)
A

Arsenicismo Crónico

HACRE

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3
Q

Inhalación de vapores de Mercurio

A

Bronquitis Corrosiva (Neumonitis)

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4
Q

Metal que causa un Sme. Parkinson

A

Manganeso

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5
Q

Plombemia (BPb) >60-80 mg/100ml

Plombemia (BPb) >80-120 mg/100ml

A

Plombemia (BPb) >60-80 mg/100ml

Deterioro de Neurotransmisión y Muerte neurológica
Hematopoyesis deficiente
Disfunción tubular renal

Plombemia (BPb) >80-120 mg/100ml

Encefalopatía aguda con convulsiones y muerte

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6
Q

Plomo, Talio y Lactrodectus Matans

A

Abdomen Agudo No Cx!

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7
Q

Dolor abdominal; saturnismo
Alteración de la memoria
Anemia
IRC

Protoporfirina sérica elevada!

TTO?

A

Intoxicación por plomo

TTO
DMSA ( Ácido dimercaptosuccínico)
CaEDTA IM o EV + Dimercaprol

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8
Q

Neutropatía Periférica MOTORA

~”Mano Péndula”

A

Plomo

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9
Q
#
1-->Abdomen Agudo; hematemesis
2-->Psicosis; Sme Confusional Agudo;Coma

TTO de Intoxicación con Talio

A

Azul de Prusia

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10
Q

TTO Mercurio

A

Quelantes:

  • Dimercaprol
  • DMSA o PENICILAMIDA

Crónico:
-N-Acetilcisteína

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11
Q

TTO Arsénico

A

BAL=Dimercaprol

ó

DMSA (Succímero oral)

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