METALANGUAGE : Morphology & Lexicology Flashcards

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1
Q

Word Class: Nouns

A

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2
Q

Word Class: Verbs

A

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3
Q

Word Class: Auxiliary Verbs

A

Precede verbs and are used to change meaning of the main verb

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4
Q

Word Class: Modal Verbs

A

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5
Q

Word Class: Adjectives

A

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6
Q

Word Class: Adverbs

A

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7
Q

Word Class: Prepositions

A

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8
Q

Word Class: Pronouns

A

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9
Q

Word Class: Conjunctions

A

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10
Q

Word Class: Determiners

A

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11
Q

Word Class: Interjections

A

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12
Q

Function Words

A

A word that carries grammatical meaning only

e.g pronouns, prepositions and conjunctions

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13
Q

Content Words

A

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14
Q

Affix

A

A bound morpheme added to the root of a new word. Also can express grammatical relationship such as plural
e.g ‘-un’ and ‘-able’ as in un+mistake+able, plural: cat+s

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15
Q

Affix: Prefix

A

An affix that occurs before a root word

e.g sub-standard, pre-cooked, un-believable

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16
Q

Affix: Suffix

A

An affix that occurs after a root word

e.g cooked-ed, run-ing, quick-ly

17
Q

Affix: Infix

A

An affix that occurs in the root word. It is usually only found in a root word
e.g fan-bloody-tastic

18
Q

Inflection

A

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19
Q

Derivation

A

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20
Q

Morphemes

A

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21
Q

Morpheme: Root

A

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22
Q

Morpheme: Bound

A

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23
Q

Morpheme: Free

A

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24
Q

Suffixation

A

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25
Q

Blends

A

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26
Q

Acronyms

A

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27
Q

Initialisms

A

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28
Q

Shortenings

A

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29
Q

Compounding

A

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30
Q

Contractions

A

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31
Q

Collocations

A

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32
Q

Neologisms

A

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33
Q

Word Classes

A

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34
Q

Morphology and Lexicology

A

The study of words and how they are formed