Metal and non metals Flashcards

0
Q

sonorous

A

makes it noise (if you hit it)

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1
Q

properties of metals

A

electrical conductors, heat conductors, high melting point, shiny, malleable, ductile, sonorous

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2
Q

ductile

A

can be drawn out into wire

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3
Q

malleable

A

can be hammered into different shapes

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4
Q

alloy

A

is a mixture of metals

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10
Q

corrosion

A

is an undesirable process whereby a metal changes to its oxide or some other compound by combining with oxygen from the air

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11
Q

rusting

A

Rusting is a corrosion kf Fe
Costs millions of euro every year
Its soft and crumbly and breaks of easily, exposing the next layer of Fe

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12
Q

prevent rust

A

galvanising
greasing
painting

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13
Q

the activity series

A

all metals have similar properties but do not react at the same rate
the activity or reactivity series is like a league table for metals
a good way to compare metals is to see how they react to water and acid

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14
Q

reactivity

A

calcium, magnesium, zinc, copper

cats, make, zebras, cry

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15
Q

zinc reacts with hydrochloric acid

A

to form zinc chloride and hydrogen

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