Metabolism And Survival Flashcards

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1
Q

What is cell metabolism?

A

The term used for the thousands of biochemical reactions that occur within a living cell.

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2
Q

What are metabolic pathways?

A

Controlled and integrated pathways of enzyme-catalysed reactions within a cell.

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3
Q

What are the two types of reactions that occur in cells?

A

Anabolic and catabolic.

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4
Q

Describe anabolic reactions.

A

Reactions that build up large molecules from small molecules and require energy.

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5
Q

Describe catabolic reactions.

A

Reactions that break down large molecules into smaller molecules and release energy.

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6
Q

what makes up the cell metabolism?

A

all of the chemical reactions that take place in a cell.

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7
Q

what is the basis of the membrane?

A

the phospholipid.

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8
Q

explain the head and tail of the phospholipid.

A

the head contains the phosphate and is hydrophilic. the tails contain the lipid (fat) and is hydrophobic.

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9
Q

why is the Fluid Mosaic Model referred to as fluid and mosaic?

A

fluid because the lipid bilayer can move and proteins can move latterly
mosaic because the proteins can be arranged in any order like a mosaic

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