Metabolic Acidosis Flashcards

1
Q

Metabolic acidosis occurs when

A

pH <7.35

HC03 <22

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2
Q

Causes of metabolic acidosis are

A

Acid gain

  • shock
  • ketoacidosis
  • renal failure

Bicarbonate loss

  • diarrhoea
  • bike drainage
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3
Q

A patient with metabolic acidosis will present with

A
Nausea and vomiting
Malaise
Tachypnoea
Hypotension
Confusion
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4
Q

Treatments for metabolic acidosis are

A
Improve oxygenation
Treat the cause
-DKA
-renal failure
-Diarrhoea
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