MET suite Flashcards

1
Q

normal rib motion require mobility of the _ and mobility at the _, _, _ articulations

A

thoracic vertebra, costovertebral, costotransverse and costochondral articulation

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2
Q

thoracic intlet is important for

A

lymphatic drainage

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3
Q

rib house _

A

the viscera (heart, lunge, trachea, esophagus)

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4
Q

which ribs can be subluxed superiorly

A

1

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5
Q

with a rib anterior subluxation, rib angle is _ prominent in posterior rib cage contour

A

less

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6
Q

with rib posterior subluxation, rib angle is _ prominent in posterior rib cage contour

A

more

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7
Q

Superior First Rib Subluxation:
*
Palpation of the superior aspect of the fi rst rib anterior to the upper trapezius muscle shows dysfunctional rib to be _ mm cephalic in relation to the contralateral side.

A

5-6

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8
Q

with superior first ribs subluxation, hypertonicity of which muscle is found ipsilateral and restriction of respiratory motion is primarly in inhalation or exhalation?

A

scalene, exhalation

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9
Q

rib torsion usually occurs with ERS or FRS

A

ERS, rarely found in FRS

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10
Q

with ERS R the finding for a ribs torsion will be what

A

right ribs stuck in external torsion

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11
Q

inhalation somatic dysfunction
- able to move freely during ?
- unable to move freely during ?
- ease is :
- diagnosis is:

A
  • inhalation
  • exhalation
  • inhalation
  • inhalation

inverse for exhalation

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12
Q

during inhalation dysfunction (exhalation restriction) the key rib is the most _ rib

A

inferior

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13
Q

during an exhalation dysfunction (inhalation restriction) the key ribs is the most _ rib

A

superior

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14
Q
  • T/S will be treated before/after any ribs dysfunction
  • structural lesion/restriction are treated before/after respiratory restriction
  • key ribs in respiratory restriction before/after group
A
  • before
  • before
    -before
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15
Q

small branch of C2 connect with which nerve

A

vagus

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16
Q

somatic dysfunction at the cervical level can affect what

A

brachial plexus

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17
Q

somatic dysfunction at c2 is found in pts with _ syndrome and _

A

cervicocephalic and internal visceral

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18
Q

when we put the head in flexion we test the ability of the C/S condyle to go anterior or posterior

A

posterior

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19
Q

rotation and SB are opposite or same at C/S

A

opposite

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20
Q

the primary movement of occipitoantlantal articulation is

A

forward and backward bending

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21
Q

with left rotation of occiput on atlas there is a anterior displacement of _ condyle and posterior displacement of _ condyle

A

right, left

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22
Q

at which C/S level there’s no flexion or extension

A

C1-C2

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23
Q

approximatif 50% of rotation of c-spine occurs where

A

c1-c2

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24
Q

which level of c/s is there no disc

A

c1-c2

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25
facet of C3-C7 are positioned
upward and backward
26
SB and rot are couple in same of opposite direction at C3-C7
same so type 2 dysfunction only, if you seems to find a NRS it's probably a muscle spams
27
what is cal uncinate process
bony elevation on the superior lateral margin of the cervical vertebra
28
what is also know as joint of luschka
uncovertebral joint -> not true joint
29
what is a cervicocephalic syndrom
restriction in upper cervical associated with deep pain in head
30
what is a cervical syndrome
acute spastic torticolls
31
what is cervicobrachial syndrome
pain and stiffness in spine with symptom in shoulder and UE
32
what can contribute to cervicobrachial syndrome
TOS, 1st/2nd rib and ribcage up to T6
33
fwd head posture result in increase in _ and flatting in the _. thightness in _ and weakness of _
upper cervical lordosis, lower cervical spine, neck extensor, deep neck flexor
34
what are the 5 somatic dysfunction
1-2. cervical segment in flexion + extension coupled with SB and rotation to the same side 3. C1-C2 restriction in rotation 4. C0-C1 flexion coupled with SB and rot to opposite direction 5. C0-C1 extension with coupled SB and rot in opposite directions
35
in flexion, we test if the facet can open/close
open
36
in extension, we test if the facet can open/close
close
37
in R sB the right facet open/close and the left open/close
close, open
38
if you translate the vertebra anterior your are bringing it into _ and testing to see if both facet can _
extension, close
39
translation from right to left = _ SB
right
40
translation from left to right = _ SB
left
41
it is recommended that the treatment sequence begin in the _ and move _
lower cervical spine and move upward toward the crania-cervical junction
42
what is occulocephalogyric reflex
a nonspecific term for co-ordinated movement of the head and eyes in response to to any stimuli
43
after evaluation, if you find that several typical cervical segment have a decreased translation to the same, there is a high probability of asymmetrical _ hypertonicity
scalene
44
how the condyle displace on C1in extension and flexion
ext: anterior displacement of condyle on C1 flx: posterior displacement of condyle on C1
45
right to left translation (R SB) -> right condyle anterior/posterior and left condyle anterior/posterior
anterior, posterior
46
Before treating the upper extremity, be sure to evaluate what
T/S and C/S
47
transional area like _ are often area of increased tension/restriciton
C7/T1
48
what have a huge significance to problem and injurie to the upper extremity
relationship between C7, T1, first rib
49
what is the only articulation of the upper extremity with the trunk
sternoclavicular
50
the ability of the _ to smoothly move over the thoracic cage is of major importance in upper extremity function
concave costal surface of the scapula
51
what are the direct restrictor of scapulo-costal motion
muscle and fascia that hold the scapula to the trunk
52
the medial end of the clavicle where it articulates with the sternum, should move _ with the movement of shoulder elevation, GH abd and flexion
inferiorly
53
with scapular protraction and horizontal adduction, the SC should move _ and with retraction of horizontal abduction it should move _
posterior, anterior
54
the primary movement of the AC joint are
abduction, internal and external rotation
55
study show that lack of movement of this joint affect abduction of the shoulder
AC
56
what is the most somatic dysfunction within the elbow
dysfunction of the radial head
57
restore normal mobility to internal and external tibial rotation before correcting the
proximal tibiofibular joint
58
is there direct muscle attachement to the talocrural joint
no
59
what is one of the most common dysfunction in the lower extremity
dysfunction at the talocrural joint
60