Mesopotamia test, Social Studies Flashcards

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1
Q

Mesopotamia

A

The land between the rivers.

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2
Q

Silt

A

Fine bits of rock and soil that fertilized the land.

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3
Q

Cuneiform

A

The 1st system of writing that meant wedge-shaped symbols.

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4
Q

Sargon

A

Ruler of the world’s 1st empire; the Akkadian empire.

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5
Q

Code of Hammurabi

A

A detailed document that contained 282 laws for every
aspect of life and the punishments if you broke the laws.

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6
Q

Scribe

A

A person skilled in writing.

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7
Q

Agriculture

A

Farming

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8
Q

Akkadians

A

They created the 1st empire. They took control of Mesopotamia.

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9
Q

Civilization

A

A culture with well-developed forms of government, religion,
language, and learning.

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10
Q

Fertile Crescent

A

Fertile land where the first civilization developed. This area today
is known as Iraq.

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11
Q

City state

A

An independent city and the farmland around it.

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12
Q

Ziggurat

A

Huge mud-brick temples.

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13
Q

Polytheism

A

The worshipping of many Gods.

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14
Q

Social classes

A

Society was divided into different groups/rank
according to one’s job or wealth.

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15
Q

Empire

A

Many conquered lands ruled by a single ruler.

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