Mesopotamia Flashcards

1
Q

A person who writes or copies documents is called a ___________

A

scribe

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2
Q

the world’s first system of writing

A

cuneiform

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3
Q

what is an artisan

A

people who create jewelry, pottery and other skilled crafts

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4
Q

_____________ is the use of canals and dams to water field for farming

A

irrigation

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5
Q

What is the purpose of a ziggurat

A

place where people worship their gods

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6
Q

what is the shape ziggurat

A

triangle

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7
Q

Who could attend schools

A

boys

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8
Q

How many gods did they believe in?

A

3,000

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9
Q

city states were surrounded by large

A

wall

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10
Q

city states each prayed to one

A

god

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11
Q

the people of each city-state built a _________ in the center

A

ziggurat

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12
Q

Each city-state has its own _______________

A

government

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13
Q

What kind of material Mesopotamian cities were built from

A

clay bricks/mud

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14
Q

Mesopotamian men and women all wore

A

jewelry

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15
Q

Name of warrior people (who enjoyed lion hunting)

A

Assyrians

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16
Q

Place in Babylon that was one of the Seven Wonders of the World

A

Hanging Gardens of Babylon

17
Q

Leaders who created the first empire

A

Sargon

18
Q

Place where Hammurabi was king

A

Babylon

19
Q

The math system of the Sumerians was based on the number _______

A

60

20
Q

List Inventions of Mesopotamia

A

sail boat, sundial, wheel, writing

21
Q

Hammurabi’s Code

A

a legal code that covered most aspects of daily life

22
Q

Present day country located in Mesopotamia

A

Iraq

23
Q

What did they write information down on?

A

clay tablets

24
Q

What did they believe that the gods controlled?

A

everything

25
Q

Nickname of Mesopotamia

A

fertile crescent, cradle of civilization

26
Q

Put the following in social order

A
  1. Kings
  2. Priests
  3. Farmers
  4. Slaves
27
Q
A